Answer:
C₂H₄O₂ and NaC₂H₃O₂ are reactants.
Explanation:
Word equation:
Acetic acid + sodium acetate → sodium diacetate
Chemical equation:
C₂H₄O₂ + NaC₂H₃O₂ → C₄H₇NaO₄
This is a synthesis reaction in which simple reactants combine to form complex product.
This is also balanced chemical equation because there are equal number of atoms of all elements on both side of equation. Thus it follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
If the concentration of acetyl chloride is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.
The conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate is a substitution reaction. Recall that a substitution reaction is one in which a moiety in a molecule is replaced by another.
In this reaction, the CH3O- ion replaces the chloride ion. In the first step, the CH3O- ion attacks the substrate in a slow step. This creates a tetrahedral intermediate. Loss of the chloride ion yields the methyl acetate product.
The rate determining step is the formation of the tetrahedral intermediate. Since the reaction is first order in the acetyl chloride, if its concentration is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/5624100
Answer: sorry I’m late but it is 11 electrons
Explanation:
Answer:
157.64 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 30 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
T(°C) = 30 °C
T(K) = 30 °C + 273
T (K) = 303 K
Next, we shall convert 600 mmHg to atm. This can be obtained as follow:
760 mmHg = 1 atm
Therefore,
600 mmHg = 600 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg
600 mmHg = 0.789 atm
Finally, we shall determine the volume of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole (n) = 5 moles
Temperature (T) = 303 K
Pressure (P) = 0.789 atm
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Volume (V) =?
PV = nRT
0.789 × V = 5 × 0.0821 × 303
0.789 × V = 124.3815
Divide both side by 0.789
V = 124.3815 / 0.789
V = 157.64 L
Therefore, the volume of the gas is 157.64 L
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