The war of 1812 helped the United States by raising their level of patriotism and nationalism. Even though the US didn't win the war, they didn't lose, and fighting against Britain, the country who once ruled over the US, and not losing, was a great achievement for the us.
Answer:
A. Plymouth Colony is in Massachusetts
B. New Amsterdam Colony - New York
C. Jamestown Colony - East Virginia
D. Cape Cod - Massachusetts
E. James River - Virginia
F. Chesapeake Bay - States of Maryland and Virginia
Explanation:
A. Plymouth Colony (Plymouth) - English colonial venture in America, part of Massachusetts.
B. New Amsterdam colony - established by the Dutch West India Company in 1624, present day New York city and parts of Long Island, Connecticut, and New Jersey.
C. Jamestown Colony - Historic site in East Virginia, first permanent English settlement in the Americas.
D. Cape Cod - Southeastern corner of mainland Massachusetts
E. James River - River in the U. S. State of Virginia
F. Chesapeake Bay - estuary in the U. S. States of Maryland and Virginia
Answer:
He trained in medicine, he was a key advocate of the empirical approaches of the Scientific Revolution.
Explanation:
He laid much of the groundwork for the Enlightenment and made central contributions to the development of liberalism.
- The status of non-Muslims was inferior. During the Umayyad Period it was specially the case, as Islam was Arab-centric and only Muslim Arabs had access to high positions in the administration and bureaucracy. During the Abbasid Period, Caliphs decided to rely more and more on non-Arabs, notably Persians and in 930 CE a law was passed that made it mandatory for all bureaucrats of the Empire to be Muslims. Therefore non-Muslims had a professional incentive to further their career.
- The <em>dhimmi </em>status involved the payment of a "protection" tax that had to be paid by non-Muslims to Muslims. Poor people had no choice but to convert if they could not afford the payment of such tax.
- As the Empire prospered and developed many Muslims migrated to conquered lands that were majoritarily non-Muslim before their arrival. Their increased influx made the new majority relevant and non-Muslims preferred to convert in order to assimilate to their new reality.
Answer:
Between the years of 1945 and 1960, three dozen new states in Asia and Africa achieved outright independence from their European colonial rulers. There was no one process of decolonization. In some areas, it was peaceful, and orderly. In many others, independence was achieved only after a protracted revolution. The reason why African countries gain independence because they were in cash crops and minerals, they could not process these goods themselves. Their economies were dependent on trade, and this made them vulnerable.
