Answer:
The person bikes 20 miles in an hour
Step-by-step explanation:
The two angles are a linear pair.
(Explanations down below!)
Linear pair angles must add up to 180 degrees. You can tell that the two angles add up to 180 degrees because they form a straight line (which is 180 degrees).
Complementary angles add up to 90 degrees. The two angles are not complementary because they do not form a 90 degree angle (right triangle, square in corner, like a L shape).
Vertical angles are opposite each other and are equal to one another. These angles are adjacent to each other and do not look similar.
Answer:
.894
Step-by-step explanation:
First thing to do is to solve for the height of the triangle, BD. That's easy. We have the length of the hypotenuse and the base, so Pythagorean's Theorem gives us that the height is 8.003255588 which rounds nicely to 8. Now you have to call on the fond memories you have of the geometric mean in right triangles to solve the rest. For the sin of x you need the hypotenuse of that smaller right triangle on the left, side AB. First let's use geometric mean to find AD. The formula for that, now that we know the height, is

Filling that in with numbers we have
and
64 = 16(AD). Solve for AD to get that AD has a length of 4. Now we know two of the three sides in that smaller triangle on the left and can solve for the hypotenuse.
and
so
c=√80 which simplifies to 4√5. That means that the sin ratio for x is

which divides out to .894