The end products of electron transport chain are:
Water
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Explanation:
- Most of the free energy released during the oxidation of glucose to CO₂ is retained in the reduced co-enzyme NADH and FADH₂, generated during the kreb's cycle.
- Electron are released from these co-enzymes and are eventually transferred to an oxygen molecule to form water.
- These transfer of electron from co-enzymes to oxygen molecule occurs through a series of protein complexes in the mitochondrial membrane. And the process is termed as Electron Transport Chain.
- The large amount of free energy is released during the oxidation of NADH and FADH₂ is used in the production of ATP
Answer:
•The gene responsible for the albinism is sex-linked
•The gene responsible for the albinism is recessive
• The pedigree is contained in the attached file
Explanation:
The gene responsible for the trait of albinism is said to be sex-linked because all those that were mentioned with the expression of albinism were females
The gene responsible for the trait of albinism is also said to be recessive because it was found to be rarely expressed and this goes in line with the definition of a recessive gene, which says; a recessive gene is the gene that remains unexpressed ( phenotypically) in the presence of it counterpart ( the dominant gene) in an allelic pair.
Answer:
The correct answer is option d. "a and b".
Explanation:
Plenty of methods had been developed to estimate the body size of dinosaurs such as the gigantic Sauropods. One of the first estimations that paleontologists used was the Archimedes principle, consisting in dunking the entire skeleton of a Sauropod into a pool of water and measure the water displacement or more precisely small dinosaur models. However this method requires the preservation of almost the entire skeleton. A more used and useful method is to measure the length of the legs from the hip to the foot and using a 2/3's power relationship convert that to a mass. This method is more used since it only requires a couple of leg bones, which are often well preserved.
Answer: The progeny of this cross do not conform to a 1:1:1:1 ratio
Explanation: This is because out of the 200 total resulting progeny, we must have 50 in each phenotype class to conform with the 1:1:1:1 which is not so as we have 48 in one of the phenotypic class already. Therefore, it did not conform to the ratio.
Answer:
Explanation:
The nitrogen cycle is an important cycle to the atmosphere. Nitrogen is an essential part of biological molecules such as proteins and nucleic acid, which makes nitrogen essential for all living organisms. Nitrogen makes up 78 percent of the atmosphere.
