Answer:
Direct democracy
Explanation:
This is just my opinion, with a democracy based government you are taking the peoples opinions into account. One example of this is voting which happens normally now, you elect the person you believe is better to rule. Democracy is a fair and justified form of government.
A, because Martin Luther King and Gandhi both believed in peaceful protests such as hunger strikes (Gandhi), marches (both) and boycotts (both).
Here you go and hope this helps.
Abundance of water was why, i might be wrong so dont quote me