France helped by blocking off the English
Answer:
The results of the presidential election of 1876 anger many Democrats because The Republican Congress gave the presidency to the Republican candidate.
Answer:
1- A, 2-C. 3- B
Explanation:
1) The correct answer is A. The Himalayan Mountains lie on the border of China and the Indian states and these would have been a hindrance to trade. The seas and rivers of the Indus Valley and Chinese lands actually provided excellent resources for <em>boosting </em>trade between the two early civilisations.
2) The correct answer is C. Confucius stressed the importance of Filial Piety in the family. This is respect for one's parents and ancestors, and of the hierarchies within society. In this period this meant father–son, elder–junior and male–female relationships, with the first one being the dominant partner. He also believed that respect for the emperor was paramount to orderly society and that each person should know their place within society. This is identified through his answer given when questioned on proper governance. He replied "There is government, when the prince is prince, and the minister is minister; when the father is father, and the son is son." In other words, society harmony is derived from everyone knowing and sticking to their place within society.
3) The correct answer is B. The early spread of Islam through the Arabian peninsula was predominantly down to the movement of armies commanded by Muhammed himself. Whilst pilgrims and caravans did travel and spread the message of Muhammed, the meaningful conversion of the arabs was derived from his exile in Medina and subsequent war with the Meccans. Despite suffering a rare defeat, Muhammed survived and eventually conquered Mecca, his birthplace. This completed his unification of the Arabian Peninsula and led to the large-scale spread of Islam.
Born in Trier, Germany, to a Jewish middle-class family, Marx studied law and philosophyat university. Due to his political publications, Marx became stateless and lived in exile in London for decades, where he continued to develop his thought in collaboration with German thinker Friedrich Engels and publish his writings, researching in the reading room of the British Museum. His best-known titles are the 1848 pamphlet, The Communist Manifesto, and the three-volume Das Kapital. His political and philosophical thought had enormous influence on subsequent intellectual, economic and political history and his name has been used as an adjective, a noun and a school of social theory.
Marx's theories about society, economics and politics—collectively understood as Marxism—hold that human societies develop through class struggle. In capitalism, this manifests itself in the conflict between the ruling classes (known as the bourgeoisie) that control the means of production and the working classes (known as the proletariat) that enable these means by selling their labour power in return for wages.[17]Employing a critical approach known as historical materialism, Marx predicted that, like previous socio-economic systems, capitalism produced internal tensions which would lead to its self-destruction and replacement by a new system: socialism. For Marx, class antagonisms under capitalism, owing in part to its instability and crisis-prone nature, would eventuate the working class' development of class consciousness, leading to their conquest of political power and eventually the establishment of a classless, communist society constituted by a free association of producers.[18] Marx actively pressed for its implementation, arguing that the working class should carry out organised revolutionary action to topple capitalism and bring about socio-economic emancipation.[19]
Marx has been described as one of the most influential figures in human history, and his work has been both lauded and criticised.[20]His work in economics laid the basis for much of the current understanding of labour and its relation to capital, and subsequent economic thought.[21][22][23] Many intellectuals, labour unions, artists and political parties worldwide have been influenced by Marx's work, with many modifying or adapting his ideas. Marx is typically cited as one of the principal architects of modern social science.[
Robert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807 – October 12, 1870) was an American Confederate general best known as a commander of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. He commanded the Army of Northern Virginia from 1862 until its surrender in 1865 and earned a reputation as a skilled tactician.
