1. Coastal position allowed Genoa and Venice to be not only hubs for inland trade, but also naval trade.
Naval trade allowed transportation of goods from far away, as it was faster and more safe.
2. People of Italian trade cities probably borrowed some words, clothes, cuisine and inventions from those who visited them.
3. Signoria was a type of government, were power was held by one dynasty, or party. Signorias were often established in times of crisis, when it was important to have a strong figure, who could make swift decisions to stave off the threat.
4. Signoria helped to create strong civil government, relatively independent from pope or monarchs. Because of it italian cities could be more open minded towards science and secular culture.
5. It's a situation which is very prone to corruption, especially nepotism. The ruling family would try to perserve status quo, and would offer most important offices to familiy's members. The quality of people in power would deteriorate, as they are appointed not by merits and skills, but by blood.
It would also be important to be in good relations with the ruling family, so it would probably be necessary to give them bribes or gifts.
You have much higher chances to receive an answer when you divide this question into 2,3 or even 5 shorter questions :)
If your parents come from different cultures you might be caught in a culture clash, for example if your mom is chinese and your dad is an ashkenazi jew, you will face a clash of chinese and Jewish culture and traditions
Answer:
An increase in the supply of money works both through lowering interest rates, which spurs investment, and through putting more money in the hands of consumers, making them feel wealthier, and thus stimulating spending. Business firms respond to increased sales by ordering more raw materials and increasing production.
Explanation:
Money supply and interest rates have an inverse relationship. A larger money supply lowers market interest rates, making it less expensive for consumers to borrow. Conversely, smaller money supplies tend to raise market interest rates, making it pricier for consumers to take out a loan.
Answer:
Covering approximately 800 miles, the Santa Fe Trail extends from Independence, Missouri to present day Santa Fe, New Mexico. The Trail originally began in Franklin, Missouri, but the trail head was moved to Fort Osage and, by 1827, to Independence. ... The Santa Fe Trail was first used in 1821 by William Becknell.
Explanation:
When using the countif function to find duplicate rows in a list, make sure to press Ctrl+Shift+Enter to convert the function into an array function.
<h3>What is countif function?</h3>
A built-in Excel tool called COUNTIF which measures the specified number of cells. Date, number, and text-containing cells can all be counted with COUNTIF. Logical operators and qualifiers can be used to match only a portion of the parameters used in COUNTIF.
In Excel, Ctrl Shift-Enter simplifies the transformation of the information into an array format with numerous data values. The conventional formula and the array formula in Excel can also be identified using this feature.
Learn more about the countif function, here:
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