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Llana [10]
4 years ago
10

Elfalan Corporation produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company's

normal activity level of 41,000 units per month is as follows:
Per Unit
Direct materials $ 43.10
Direct labor $ 8.20
Variable manufacturing overhead
$ 1.20
Fixed manufacturing overhead
$ 17.50
Variable selling & administrative expense $ 2.00
Fixed selling & administrative expense $ 9.00


The normal selling price of the product is $88.10 per unit.

An order has been received from an overseas customer for 2,100 units to be delivered this month at a special discounted price. This order would not change the total amount of the company's fixed costs. The variable selling and administrative expense would be $1.30 less per unit on this order than on normal sales.

Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.



Suppose there is ample idle capacity to produce the units required by the overseas customer and the special discounted price on the special order is $77.40 per unit. The monthly financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of accepting this special order should be:
Business
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

$50,820

Explanation:

Current Variable cost per unit = Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Variable selling and administrative expense

= $43.10 + $8.20 + $1.20 + $2.00 = $54.50 per unit  

Variable cost per unit for special order = $54.50 - $1.30 = $53.20 per unit  

Selling price per unit for special order = $77.40 per unit  

Contribution margin per unit for special order = $77.40 - $53.20 = $24.20 per unit  

Number of units for Special order = 2,100 units  

Monthly financial advantage for special order = $24.20 * 2,100 units = $50,820

Hope this helps!

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Explanation: We shall Analyse the scenario in steps for your easy understanding and clarification.

STEP 1: In 14 years time the babies born during the child birth rate increase will start giving birth, and the babies born today will become they babysitter.

STEP 2: babies born three years ago are twice babies born today.

STEP3: The twice rate of babies born three years ago will want the normal rate of babies born today to serve them as babysitter.

STEP 4: In 14 years time, the parents that will need the service of baby sitters will be twice the available babysitter, because the parent in 14 years time are the ones born during the child birthrates increase. And the babysitter will be the one born today, during the normal child birth rate.

Form the analysis in the steps we can see that, they will be an increase in the demand of babysitter in 14 years time, which may lead to increase in price, Therefore, they will be an increase in the quantity of services needed.

There will be a rightward shift of the supply curve, because the curve will start from babysitting service when demand was normal to when demand comes high and then back to normal.

NOTE: The quantity in this scenario is not the quantity of babysitter available, but the quantity of parents in need of babysitter service.

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