<span>Cell membrane needs to allow and exit the materials that enter the cell because the cell needs nutrients and these nutrients are converted into molecules that aid in many cellular activities like repair, divide and form structures and biomolecules.
Also to excrete wastes and other harmful materials for the cell.
This continues because the cell wants to attain homeostasis.
Homeostasis is the state where the internal and external part of the body maintains and establishes balance and equilibrium. This is achieved through cellular processes in the body, the integumentary system regulates the body temperature, the hypothalamus –hunger and thirst of the individual and other interrelated organ systems that make the body healthy and in the state of equilibrium. Now, when diseases or disorders appear they disrupt the organ systems in the body thus, causing imbalance state –high fever, inability to focus and etc.<span>
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Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
Osteoporosis refers to a condition that weakens the bone, and enhances the threat of unanticipated and sudden fractures, also known as porous bones. It leads to an enhanced loss of bone mass and strength. The disease often advances without any kind of pain or signs.
There is a direct association between the reduction of estrogen post menopause and the emergence of osteoporosis. Postmenopause, the breakdown or resorption of bone takes over the formation of novel bone. Estrogen diminishes the function and number of osteoclasts. Thus, the reduction in the levels of estrogen after menopause leads to bone loss.
There are various diseases and disorders that could arise from high levels of saturated fat and specfically bad cholesterol. From the renowned, cardiac arrest, atherosclerosis, hepatic steatosis, neurological diseases like cerebrovascular diseases; ischemia and hemorrhagic stroke, disoriented weight size and gain -obesity is also caused by the high concentrations of fat and bad cholesterol.
These disorders and complications are just the few of the many possible outcomes of the mentioned imbalance of fat. How? because there is too much lipid for the body to process and metabolize thus, breach of homeostasis.
Answer:
Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer : = 1.25
Explanation:
i) Determine the rate of mtDNA percent divergence
From the data given the most closely related specie is Chimpanzee ( 8.8 sequence difference )
Note : Given that this divergence took place seven million years from now
∴The rate of mtDNA percent divergence per 1 millions years
= 8.8 / 7 = 1.25
