For evolution to occur:
There must be genetic variation in a population. This provides variation on which natural selection can act. Then natural selection can act by selecting those species which are better adapted to the environmental conditions. Over time those animals that are best suited to the environment only will survive and reproduce. Those organisms successful genes will be preserved and eventually the gene frequency in the population will change, changing the overall characteristics of a population. This is how evolution occurs.
RFLP, AmpFLP are the two techniques which is used to create DNA profile
Explanation:
<u>RFLP technique: </u> RFLP technique stands for “Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism”. It is molecular method of genetic analysis which allows to identified based unique pattern of restriction enzyme where DNA is cutting in specific regions. It requires large amount of sample. The costing is very high
<u>AmpFLP: </u>The AmpFLP stands for amplified length polymorphism. It is PCR based tool. Firstly, it uses as restricted enzyme. It is cheaper than RFLP technique. It is used as genetic engineering
Generally, epithelial cells serve the function of protection of the inner layers of the structure they are on. The fact that these columbar epithelium and transitional epithelium cells have smooth walls and are dome shaped allows them to stretch. This stretching helps the bladder retain more urine than it would be able to if the epithelial cells were rigid.
Answer:
Option 4
Explanation:
Please see the attachment
