Answer:
Thiamine pyrophosphate (derived from vitamin B1) is a coenzyme required for the activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase enzyme complex.
Explanation:
Pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis. During aerobic cellular respiration, pyruvate is oxidatively decarboxylated into acetyl CoA which in turn enters the Kreb's cycle. Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate is carried out by enzyme complex pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH). The first step is simple decarboxylation and is catalyzed by pyruvate decarboxylase of the PDH complex.
The enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase and has a tightly bound coenzyme, thiamine pyrophosphate. Thiamine pyrophosphate is derived from vitamin B1. Lack of vitamin B1 in the human diet leads to beriberi that is characterized by an increased concentration of pyruvate in blood urine since oxidative decarboxylation cannot occur due to lack of the coenzyme thiamine pyrophosphate.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Kinesin -1 is the major anterograde motor which helps in the transportation along micro tubules. This is important for the proper transport of the mitochondria, Golgi derived vesicles, endoplasmic reticulum tubulin, mRNA and intermediate filament sub units.
It moves along the micro tubules and for this task it gets energy from the adenosine triphosphate.
The heavy chain of KInesin 1 is made of globular head via short flexible neck and has a light chain as well which ends in the carboxy terminal.
Answer:
Let's complete the question by writing the sequence, from earliest to most recent options
a. 2 → 1 → 3 → 4
b. 2 → 4 → 3 → 1
c. 2 → 3 → 1 → 4
d. 2 → 1 → 4 → 3
e. 2 → 4 → 1 → 3
It's surely going to be e.
e. 2 → 4 → 1 → 3
2. Cambrian explosion occurs.
4. Vertebrates become top predators in the seas.
1. Protostomes invade terrestrial environments.
3. Deuterostomes invade terrestrial environments.
Got it!
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Opposite or lateral directions mean that the plates SLIDE past each other. Transform boundaries is when that happens.
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