Answer:
Cost advantage.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Sweetmeats Inc., a deli, produces its own grains, such as corn, wheat, rice, and oats. The employees create different types of breads without having to buy the grains from other sources. This has helped them sell their bread items to customers at much lower prices than other neighboring delis. This scenario best illustrates a cost advantage.
Cost advantage can be defined as the factors, benefits or edge which an organization has to produce its goods and services at a cheaper rate and better quality, over its competitors or rivals in the same industry. Some of these factors include availability of raw materials, branding, skillful workforce, intellectual property, quality distribution channels, favorable location, great customer services, superior technology, etc.
Microeconomics is the study of the effects of changes to small individual decisions A) Is huge, study of the whole country. B) Is huge, nationwide production increase C) this effects just one industry. D) again huge, nationwide effects of interest rates on GDP. So C.
Answer:
IRR = 13.05%
Explanation:
using an excel spreadsheet, the cash flows are:
year 0 = -$3,200,000
year 1 = $425,000
year 2 = $425,000 x 1.08 = $459,000
year 3 = $459,000 x 1.08 = $495,720
year 4 = $535,378
year 5 = $578,208
year 6 = $624,464
year 7 = $674,422
year 8 = $728,375
year 9 = $786,645
year 10 = $849,577
year 11 = ($849,577 x 1.08) - $480,000 = $917,543 - $480,000 = $437,543
IRR = 13.05%
The internal rate of return (IRR) is the discount rate at which a project's NPV (net present value) would equal $0.
It is true that an employee time ticket is an hour-by-hour summary of the employee’s activities throughout the day.
A time ticket is used to track the hours for which an employee will be paid in the upcoming payroll. Employees' time tickets are reviewed and approved by a supervisor at the closing of each pay period. After which the payroll team use them to calculate the hours worked by an employee. This serves as a basis for calculating gross pay.
When an employee clocks in or out, they generally put a time ticket into a time clock that are printed in an oblong, thick paper shape. Usually time tickets are physical cards that are stamped with beginning and ending times of employees work days. The payroll accountant or bookkeeper creates time tickets after the pay month has ended.
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Answer:
If Jenny doesn’t earn any interest on her savings and wants to perfectly smooth consumption across her life, how much will she consume every year?
Jenny's total income during her life = income as tax analyst ($60,000 x 10) + income as PhD student ($12,000 x 5) + income as Art Director (35 x $95,000) = $3,985,000
she generated income during 50 years and expects to live 20 more, so in order to perfectly smooth consumption across her life, she must divide her total life income by 70 years = $3,985,000 / 70 years = $56,928.57 per year
What might prevent her from perfectly smoothing consumption?
First of all, besides inflation, you also earn interest on your savings. That is why 401k and other retirement accounts work so well (the magic of compound interest). Even if inflation and interests didn't exist, you cannot know exactly what you are going to earn in the future and for how many years. In this case, she earned $60,000 for 10 years, but then earned only $12,000 during 5 years. If she really wanted to smooth her consumption, she would have needed to get a loan because her savings during the first 10 years wouldn't be enough.