1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Elden [556K]
3 years ago
7

What is plasmid? How is a plasmid used in gene splicing?​

Biology
1 answer:
Lostsunrise [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. Plasmids naturally exist in bacterial cells, and they also occur in some eukaryotes. Often, the genes carried in plasmids provide bacteria with genetic advantages, such as antibiotic resistance.

A gene is spliced by assembling different gene segments and DNA sequences into a product called a chimera. Scientists join these snippets in a circular piece of DNA called a plasmid. Scientists use a complex process to clone genes from an organism's DNA.

You might be interested in
Conservation groups are concerned with wild animal populations so they have pressured governments to create laws to protect them
Bumek [7]

Answer: A

Explanation:

Whaling is the practice or industry of hunting and killing whales for their oil, meat, or whalebone.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help me!! Describe the effect of surface area and pores on cells.
ivanzaharov [21]

Explanation:

Surface area and pores play important roles in the cell.

Pores are the tiny holes on the surfaces of a body. They help to facilitate movement of materials in and out of the cell.

The surface area is the amount of space the surface of a cell occupies.

  • Pores in a cell needs to be in proper shape in order to facilitate movement of materials.
  • When the pores in a cell are too large, too much materials are bound to leave the cell. Tiny pores makes it difficult for the cells to have enough materials to function properly well.
  • The surface area of a cell allows for the diffusion of materials in and out of cell.
  • The larger the surface area of a cell, the more and better reactions takes place because they will receive important life sustaining resources.

Learn more:

Surface area to volume ratio brainly.com/question/9666705

#learnwithBrainly

5 0
4 years ago
Identify the type of growth response that each plant demonstrates.
aleksley [76]

Answer:

The first plant demonstrate stunt growth. The second one demonstrate rapid growth

Explanation:

The first one lacks proper care and is not exposed to sunlight. The second one is the opposite of the first one

3 0
4 years ago
Please help its due in a hour!!!!!
garri49 [273]

Answer:

1. The difference between the normal hemoglobin protein DNA sequence and the sickle cell hemoglobin DNA sequence is a base to base shift, in this case adenine (GAG) to thymine (GTG).

2. The difference affects the amino acid sequence of the protein by replacing glutamic acid (Glu) with valine (Val).

Explanation:

In sickle cell anemia, a change in the DNA nucleotide sequence is observed, where adenine is substituted by thymine, whose expression is the change in the amino acid sequence of globine β, incorporating valine instead of glutamic acid. This represents a molecular mutation - point mutation - by subtitution, which corresponds to missense mutation.

<u>Normal hemoglobin protein in a RBC</u>

DNA                 CTG ACT CCT GAG GAG AAG TCT

Amino acids     Leu  Thr   Pro   Glu   Glu   Lys   Ser

<u>Sickle cell hemoglobin protein in a RBC</u>

DNA                 CTG ACT CCT <em>GTG</em> GAG AAG TCT

Amino acids     Leu  Thr   Pro   <em>Val</em>   Glu   Lys   Ser

When GAG is transcribed to mRNA, the CUC codon is obtained, which codes for glutamic acid. Thymine substitution causes the DNA sequence to change to GTG, which is transcribed as CAC, the codon that encodes the amino acid valine. The <u>change from glutamic acid to valine in β-globin causes an altered hemoglobin, giving the abnormal erythrocytes observed in sickle cell disease</u>.

6 0
3 years ago
The cell walls of bacteria are responsible for the shape of the bacteria and the difference in the gram stain reaction.
geniusboy [140]
The answer is true
hope this helps:)
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following sentence best describes a buffer? A. A substance that resists small change in the acidity of a solution w
    6·1 answer
  • A change in the sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA may result in
    15·1 answer
  • What must be true of the bonds for a reaction to be endothermic
    11·1 answer
  • What is an important molecule that is produced during photosynthesis
    5·1 answer
  • What role does transpiration play in the water cycle
    8·2 answers
  • A force of a 19 newtons is applied on a cart of 2 kilograms and experiences of frictional force of 1.7 newtons. What is the acce
    15·2 answers
  • Which statement is true?
    13·1 answer
  • If the parent cell has 40 genes how many will each daughter cell have ?
    7·1 answer
  • Directions: This group of questions consists of five lettered headings followed by a list of phrases or sentences. For each phra
    5·1 answer
  • Which of the following statements regarding RNA polymerase is FALSE. RNA polymerase has many subunits. RNA polymerase binds to a
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!