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anyanavicka [17]
3 years ago
8

Micah rows his boat on a river 4.48 miles downstream, with the current, in 0.32 hours. He rows back upstream the same distance,

against the current, in 0.56 hours. Assuming his rowing speed and the speed of the current are constant, what is the speed of the current?
3 miles per hour
8 miles per hour
11 miles per hour
14 miles per hour
Mathematics
2 answers:
denpristay [2]3 years ago
5 0
Let the speed of the current be y and the speed of Micah's sailing speed be x. Then 4.48/(x + y) = 0.32
4.48/(x - y) = 0.56

0.32x + 0.32y = 4.48 . . . (1)
0.56x - 0.56y = 4.48 . . . (2)
(1) x 7 => 2.24x + 2.24y = 31.36 . . . (3)
(2) x 4 => 2.24x - 2.24y = 17.92 . . . (4)
(3) - (4) => 4.48y = 13.44
y = 3
From (1), 0.32x + 0.32(3) = 4.48
0.32x = 4.48 - 0.96 = 3.52
x = 3.52/0.32 = 11

Therefore, the speed of the current is 3 miles per hour. Answer is 3 miles per hour
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

its 3 miles per hour which is A

Step-by-step explanation:

i got it right on the test

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The time for this event for boys in secondary school is known to possess a normal distribution with a mean of 460 seconds and a
AlekseyPX

Answer:

The time that the boys need to beat in order to earn a certificate of recognition from the fitness association is 511.264 seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the time for this event for boys in secondary school is known to possess a normal distribution with a mean of 460 seconds and a standard deviation of 40 seconds.

The fitness association wants to recognize the fastest 10% of the boys with certificates of recognition.

<u><em>Let X = time for this event for boys in secondary school</em></u>

SO, X ~ Normal(\mu=460,\sigma^{2} =40^{2})

The z-score probability distribution for normal distribution is given by;

                               Z = \frac{X-\mu}{\sigma} ~ N(0,1)

where, \mu = mean time = 460 seconds

            \sigma = standard deviation = 40 seconds

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is away from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value (area) associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X.

<u>Now, it is given that the fitness association wants to recognize the fastest 10% of the boys with certificates of recognition, which means;</u>

       P(X > x) = 0.10   {where x is the required time which boy need to beat}

       P( \frac{X-\mu}{\sigma} > \frac{x-460}{40} ) = 0.10

        P(Z > \frac{x-460}{40} ) = 0.10

<em>So, the critical value of x in the z table which represents the top 10% of the area is given as 1.2816, that is;</em>

<em>                   </em>      \frac{x-460}{40} =1.2816

                         {x-460}{} =1.2816\times 40

<em>                           </em>x = 460 + 51.264 = <u>511.264 seconds</u>

Hence, the time that the boys need to beat in order to earn a certificate of recognition from the fitness association is 511.264 seconds.

8 0
3 years ago
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