In 1479, at the end of the Castilian War of Succession, which involved Portugal against the Catholic Monarchs, the Treaty of Alcáçovas was signed and a period of rapproachement between Spain and Portugal began. The text also settled several pending territorial issues between the two Crowns: the Canary Islands belonged by right to Castile; the Kingdom of Fez, the Azores and Madeira islands, Cape Verde, Guinea and the right of navegation beyond the Canaries, were recognized to Portugal.
For that reason, when being the Portuguese territories to the east of the Spanish ones, their explorations continued in that direction. This is how, bordering the African continent, the Portuguese explorers reached the Indian Ocean, where they formed colonies dedicated to expand their trade.
Portugal created small commercial bases in several points of Africa and the Indian Ocean, obtaining presence in the most important commercial routes of that tim, and began to charge those who passed through its colonies.
Portugal lost its power when, in 1581 in the middle of a dynasty crisis, the Spanish Crown came to the Portuguese throne. However, in 1668 Portuguese sovereignity over its territory was restored.
Portugal continued administrating colonies until 1970.
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KKK (Ku Klux Klan) is an organization that fought against (and still try to) the black people in the 60's. They also are against Catholicism, and in general any race that is not white.
Explanation:
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The Reason why the Enlightenment is called the Scientific Revolution is that there have been many innovations or invention and theories that have been made and became laws.
Explanation:
It is called the Scientific Revolution due to many inventions or innovations and laws that have been established from astronomer and physicians.
These include Issac Newton with his telescope. He believed that light acts like particles, so he used that information to his construction of his telescope. These include a mirror on his telescope for light to bounce off the surface. In addition, his construction led to a better image and more magnification.
Other examples are Galileo's refracted telescope. Using light to act like a wave. However, Newton did improve his design. His images would be distorted when looking into outer space.
Newton also discovered gravity and made laws with an apple falling on his head. In addition, he also established laws of motion. It is the three laws that apply to our everyday lives.
Finally, another example is Christian Huygens who believes that light would act like a wave for diffraction and refraction.
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During the war in Vietnam, the main opponents of the United States were North Vietnam and the Viet Cong, although these forces were being supported by communist states like Russia and China.
Why D-Day Was So Important to Allied Victory. The invasion of northern France in 1944 was the most significant victory of the Western Allies in the Second World War. ... The German Army suffered a catastrophe greater than that of Stalingrad, the defeat in North Africa or even the massive Soviet summer offensive of 1944.
