Answer:
It ocurred a selection by allopatric speciation
Explanation:
The allopatric speciation refers to the evolution in which the same specie starts developing different characteristics because of geographic barrers and this characteristics after some time generates two different specie.
It happens because usually according to the environment or the predators, species have to develop different adaptations so they can survive. In this case we have two different types of camouflage adaptations made by the salamanders acording to the conditions so for one specie it is better to camouflage from the predator mean while to the other is better to use lived colors to seem as it is a poisonous animal and in this way avoid the predators.
So you can see the same specie develop different strategies to survive because of a geographic separation, generating an allopatric speciation.
When there has been an error in copying a DNA, a DNA repair gene fixes its mistakes. However, a person having an error in his DNA repair gene (which are not corrected), it may lead to gene mutations with the possibility of leading to cancer. The mutations of DNA repair gene can possibly be inherited or acquired.
In earth science, erosion<span> is the action of surface processes (such as water flow or wind) that remove soil, rock, or dissolved material from one location on the Earth's crust, then transport it away to another location. so the area would experience the most erosion is the area with </span><span>a severe thunderstorm & a dry area with little vegetation because thunderstorm will give so much rain flow and wind since there are little vegetaion, no one will hold the soil together and lessen the impact of water flow</span>
D.) <span>DNA technology can increase genetic diversity by producing more variant alleles.
Hope this helps!</span>