Answer:
Hyundai:Rising Sales, Falling Quality?
1) The author of this editorial suggest that:
a. rapid expansion gets in the way of quality control
2. The criticisms responsible for the problems Hyundai encountered with its steering system are:
b. Workers may be asked to make suggestions for improvement, but their suggestions may not be implemented.
c. Implementing total quality management may consume resources that would otherwise be directed toward production of goods and services.
d. Benchmarking best practices in other organizations may reduce true innovation,
Explanation:
Total quality management is a management approach in which all the members of the organization actively participate in improving processes, products, services, and the organizational culture in order to achieve long-term organizational success through customer satisfaction. Benchmarking helps an organization to improve the quality of its products and services and its overall business performance.
Answer:C. Multiple- choice achievement test are criterion -referenced
Explanation:
They can be used to measure different qualitative and quantitative resources of the sample been observed.
Answer:
You need to save $4,012.45 each year
Explanation:
Pertiuty in 20 years is $50,000.
So the amount must be in account after 30 years saving to enough for above pertiuty is calculated as below:
= $50000/(1+8%)+ $50000/(1+8%)^2+......+$50000/(1+8%)^20
= $50,000 * Annuity Factor ( 1-20 years) of 8%
=$50000*9.818
= $490,907
To have $490,907 (FV) in account after 30 years (tenor), now you have save an amount each year (PMT) calculated as below:
$490,907 = PMT*(1+8%)^30+....PMT*(1+8%)^2 + PMT*(1+8%)
= PMT * Discount Factor ( 1-30 years) of 8%
$490,907 = PMT * 122.346
-> PMT = $490,907/ 122.346
= $4,012.45
Answer:
B) to pay your roommate at least $100 but no more than $200 to clean up after herself
Explanation:
According to the Coase theorem, you should work a solution that benefits both Linda and yourself. Since Linda's benefits for being messy = $100, and your costs for her being messy = $200, then you should offer Linda an amount of money that is between $100-$200 so that she cleans her mess.
The Coase theorem states that disputing parties should negotiate an economically optimal solution, regardless of what originated the problem or who had the property rights at the beginning.
In this case Linda is responsible for all the mess but it will not help you to just complain about it, instead you should find an economical solution to the problem.
Answer:
D. reduce economic efficiency; deadweight loss
Explanation:
Market failures are produced when in a free market context, individual decisions for the allocance of resources is inefficient, and produces deadweight loss, an economic measure of social welfare. This situation justifies in some cases government interventions. The most common tools for intervention are taxes, subsidies or price regulation.