Answer:
Pojman uses this particular principle as an example, because most people instinctively agree with it. It’s
difficult to argue that this principle isn’t binding upon all individuals and cultures. And the existence of
even one such principle is enough to demonstrate that moral objectivism is correct.
That said, if we accept that objective moral principles exist, how do we determine what those moral
principles are? Keep in mind that these are principles that apply to everyone, everywhere.
This is a difficult question, and it’s the focus of many of the major ethical theories or models that we will
discuss as we move forward in this course, including Ethical Egoism, Utilitarianism, and Kantianism.
Pojman proposes a number of other moral principles to consider including on our list, such as: 2
1. Do not kill innocent people.
2. Do not cause unnecessary pain or suffering.
3. Do not lie or deceive.
4. Do not steal or cheat.
5. Keep your promises and honor your contracts.
6. Do not deprive another person of his or her freedom.
7. Do justice, treating people as they deserve to be treated.
8. Help other people, especially when the cost is minimal.
Explanation:
