Answer: c) amino acid
Explanation: A codon is an mRNA sequence which contains three nucleotides that codes for a particular amino acid. The codons on the mRNA are read by the ribosome during translation and the amino acid coded for by each codon is used to make a protein. There are 64 different codons in existence, each amino acid is coded for by at least one codon. Some amino acids have more than one codon. For example, the amino acid Leucine is coded for by six codons: UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA and CUG while the amino acid phenylalanine is coded for by two codons: UUU and UUC.
We know that frequency of recombination is proportional with the distance between the genes on the chromosome. Therefore when the recombination rate is higher that means the distance between the genes on the chromosome is bigger. If the recombination rate is lower that means the genes are closer to each other on the chromosome. In this case the cross over rate is half the normal rate in the wild-type. That means that on the genetic map the distance between the two genes on the wild type will be twice bigger than the genes of the mutated Drosophila.
Answer:
Prokaryotic cells reproduce by a process that is called binary fission.
Explanation:
The DNA in such cells is contained in a single circular chromosome called a plasmid within the cytoplasm. The reproductive process starts with the replication of the chromosome.
<span>The spinal cord is the foremost road for message attaching the brain and external nervous system.</span>
The body's spinal cord is preserved through the osseous spinal string pointed to the left side. The spinal string is produced of osseins named vertebrae / the backbone. Despite the spinal string is slightly adjustable, few of the vertebrae in the inferior segment of the spinal string displays wick.
Answer:
it is a cell.
Explanation:
the cell is the structural and functional unit of all living organisms
