A continuous schedule of reinforcement is used when a person is learning a new behavior.
<h3>What is
reinforcement?</h3>
In behavioral psychology, reinforcement can be perceived as the consequence that is been utilized to strengthen an organism's future behavior in a case where behavior is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus.
It should be noted that continuous schedule of reinforcement is used when a person is learning a new behavior since the strengthening effect may be measured as a higher frequency of behavior.
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I believe the answer is <span>personal distress
</span><span>personal distress refers to a form of emotional problem that caused by a negative condition in our own psyche.
Things that could cause personal distress are events such as : unable to find friends, failing to fulfill our passion in career, etc</span>
According to the 27th amendment, the salary of senator and representatives cannot get a raise until an election. The reason behind this amendment is that it doesn't give congressmen the freedom to raise their own salary as much as they want, and it also prevents the president from giving a raise in order to buy votes in the Congress. So, in the end, the population have the choice to decide if a congressman deserves a raise or not when voting for their senators and representatives.
Answer: The Muslim Brotherhood wins nearly half the seats in multi-stage elections for the first post-Mubarak parliament, while ultraconservative Salafi Islamists take another quarter. The remainder goes to liberal, independent and secular politicians.
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) Adam Smith - Believed that that in a capitalist, free-market system, all economic agents are coordinated under "the invisible hand", and this results in the benefit of all of them.
(b) Thomas Malthus - Believed that while increased food production rose standards of living, the effect was only temporary, because the same rise in food supply lead to a rise in population growth, and there would a time when there would be too many people to be fed. (the Malthusian Catastrophe).
(c) David Ricardo - He opposed mercantilism, and argued instead that unrestrained free trade benefited every nations. This is because of the concept of comparative advantage: under a free trade systems, nations would specialize in those industries they do best, and import anything that they do not produce.
