Commensalism is when one organism B. Benefits and the other is unaffected.
<u>Answer:</u>
ATP or the Adenosine Triphosphate is the energy currency of the living world, which transfers energy from one organic molecule to other, even from one cell organelle to other.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The functional group of ATP is phosphate which is quite evident from its name.
Adenosine diphosphate is the parent molecule. During either photophosphorylation or the respiration, the Inorganic phosphate molecule that is present in the cellular fluid gets attached to the parent molecule ADP via a high energy bond which is broken to give energy to the normal reactions.
The vagus nerve fibers carry action potentials from the brain toward the heart.
<h3>What is vagus nerve?</h3>
The vagus is a nerve that performs the role in sensory, motor, and secretory functions. It contains about 80% sensory fibers. The vagus nerves comes from the brain towards the carotid artery of the heart.
So we can conclude that The vagus nerve fibers carry action potentials from the brain toward the heart.
Learn more about nerve here: brainly.com/question/869589
Answer:
Reproduction
Explanation:
Reproduction is the process which allows organisms to create more organisms.
hope it helps!
Answer:
a. It is a competitive inhibitor.
Explanation:
A competitive inhibitor competes with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme. Binding of the competitive inhibitor to the active site of enzyme forms enzyme-inhibitor complex and does not allow the substrate to bind to the enzyme. This inhibits the reaction. However, the competitive inhibition is overcome by increasing the concentration of substrate around the enzyme to facilitate its binding to the enzyme's active site.
According to the given information, malonic acid competes with succinate for the active site of enzyme succinate dehydrogenase and inhibits the reaction. This inhibition is overcome by increasing the succinate concentration around the enzyme. This makes malonic acid a competitive inhibitor to succinate dehydrogenase.
