Langerhans cells are dendritic cells (antigen-presenting immune cells) of the skin, and contain organelles called Birbeck granules. They are present in all layers of the epidermis and are most prominent in the stratum spinosum.
Question:
a. diabetes
b. osteoporosis
c. kidney disease
d. stroke
e. heart disease
Kidney disease condition would require an adjustment in the recommended intake of protein that differs from the RDA.
<h3>
What does "recommended dietary allowance" refer to?</h3>
The Food and Nutrition Board has determined the levels of essential nutrient intake known as Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) to be sufficient to meet the known nutrient needs of nearly all healthy individuals.
For those unable to excrete nitrogenous wastes, such as those with severe liver disease or renal failure, protein restriction is employed.
The recommended dietary allowance is 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight for an average inactive adult.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
The correct answer is A. The blood vessels of the renal medulla that run alongside the nephron loops are the vasa recta.
Explanation:
In anatomy, the descending vasa recta or descending straight vessel is an artery of the renal tissue, originating from the efferent arterioles, arched artery, and interlobar artery. They are so named because they follow a straight and descending trajectory from the cortex to the deepest portions of the renal medulla.
Any type of extreme stress can cause an increase in leukocyte count, leading in leukocytosis. A burn is more likely to stimulate leukocyte proliferation in order to fight infection, which is a concern when the skin's barrier function is compromised.
<h3>Wha is leukocytosis?</h3>
Leukocytosis means you have a high white blood cell count. This means you have more white blood cells than usual. Leukocytosis is a normal immune response and not always a cause for concern. Most of the time, this means your body is fighting an infection or inflammation.
Causes of leukocytosis -
neutrophils: inflammation and infection.
lymphocytosis: leukemia and viral infections.
monocytosis: cancer and other infections.
eosinophils: parasites and allergies.
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