Answer:
81.39% increase.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: There is change in number from 43 to 78.
First lets find the amount of change or difference in number.
Difference in number= 
∴ Difference in number show that there is an increase of 35 number.
Now, finding the percent change in the number.
Percent= 
⇒ Percent change in number= 
∴ 81.39% increase in the number.
Speed = Distance/Time. Let speed be V, distance D and time T
a)Given: D₁ =45km, V₁=x km/h
V₁=D₁/T
V₁=45/T OR T= 45/V₁
b) Given : D₂ =48 km and V₂ = V₁ + 4 km/h
V₂ = 48/T, but V₂ = V₁+4, then:
V₁+4 = 48/T OR T=48/(V₁+4). Since Time is same, then we can write:
45/V₁ =48/(V₁+4), solve for V₁:
45V₁ + 180 = 48V₁
3V₁ =180 and V₁ = x = 60 km/h
You can use the formula to solve for the y-values in the table. Insert the x-value into the equation: y = 2x - 2
(ex. y = 2(1)-2)
So..
x | y
0 | -2
1 | 0
3 | 4
5 | 8
8 | 14
10 | 18
[First time answering on Brainly so I accidentally commented the answer instead. Don’t know how to delete the comment but anyways, I hope my response helped you!]