<span>The many organ system changes that occur because of alcohol take toll on the kidneys, which cannot function optimally. This failure leads to retention of body fluids. Symptoms include swelling of body tissues, such as feet, legs, hands, and face. Kidney failure is inevitable with end-stage liver disease.</span>
Macbeth says "is this a dagger I see before me, the handle towards my hand" before he goes to kill the King. So he is clearly hallucinating a dagger because later he says "A dagger of the mind, a false creation. so I would say B a bloody dagger. Hope I helped.
To understand an author's purpose for writing, a reader must consider (you can choose more than one option if you think they apply):
1. The name of the text. The title of their work usually give us an idea of what is the author focusing on. The choice of words is a very important decision.
2. The author's use of language. With this, the reader can understand which is the author's believe about the subject and what he or she is trying to tell us.
3. The author's approach to discussing the topic. He or she will probably focus in some determined aspect of the topic, and this will tell much about his or her purpose for writing the piece.