The decreasing wolf populations in North America can result to the <span>range expansion of coyotes
</span><span></span>Wolves and coyotes usually compete for prey, especially the smaller mammals. Wolves do not actively hunt coyotes but do attack them when the latter ventures into their territory.
With decreasing wolf populations, coyotes can then venture and hunt more freely. However, the coyotes cannot take the place of the wolves in helping maintain balance in the ecosystem in which they belong to because of their preference for smaller mammals.
Wolves can help regulate an ecosystem's larger mammals such as the ungulate populations, as they do not prey on the smaller mammals as much as coyotes do. This leaves more prey available for mid-level carnivores like foxes. Moreover, wolves also leave behind carcasses of their prey, which become food for other animals such as <span>foxes, badgers, raptors, coyotes and other scavengers.</span>
Answer:
Rate of soil loss that is not higher than the local rate of soil formation
Explanation:
A "sustainable" rate of soil loss means <em>"the rate at which soil is lost from a surface is not higher than the local rate at which soil is formed at an area."</em>
We can determine whether a given farm was practicing a sustainable use of soil or not by merely measuring the amount of topsoil at the given farm.
Answer:
The correct answer - The Gas giants are much much larger in size.
Explanation:
There are two distinct types of planets that are four rocky planets and four gas giants plants. Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are four rocky planets, and Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, and Jupiter are four gas giants.
The Gas giants plants are much much larger in size in comparison to the rocky planets. It is because rocky planets have relatively low gravity than gas giants and were not able to attract large amounts of gas to their atmospheres.
Thus, the correct answer - The Gas giants are much much larger in size.
The correct answer is: 4) Standing defenses are always present; induced defenses develop in response to a threat
Induced defense is defense that can be changed or invoked when needed. Induced defenses are slow to happen. When invoked, induced defense requires energy but otherwise doesn’t.
Standing defense is always there. It is use, for example when predation is a constant threat.
Calculating waist to hip ratio. This is indicative of excessive fat accumulation (of a certain type) which could be indicative of a higher risk for cardiovascular diseases
