A government run by people is called a democracy; this word comes from the Greek word "demos" : people, and it means that the power is in the hands of the people.
A monarchy means that the power is with a king/queen, an autocracy is the rule of a small group and a dictatorship is an absolute rule that accept no challenge or criticism
<span>The fact that the
politician describes inequality as a motivator of people to fill the
different and necessary positions in society means that he is using an example of </span><span>functionalist theory.
</span>
According the Functionalist perspective on Inequality<span>, inequality rewards people for fulfilling more useful functions in society which means that inequality is good for society.</span>
The sons of liberty didn't appreciate the British government taxing the colonists <u>without their consent</u>.
Ok, let's name some Central American Nations:
The Republic of Nicaragua
The Republic of Costa Rica
The Republic of Panama
So what we see here is that the one thing that those countries have in common is being called "the Republic of" - this is the correct answer!
