The forest fires are phenomenon that interacts with all of the spheres at once. With the burning of the plants and the animals the forest fire releases a lot of CO2 into the atmosphere, thus interacting with it. The biosphere is initially damaged as the plants are burnt to the ground while lot of animals end up dead, but later it produces fertilizer for the next generation of plants, thus interaction with the biosphere. The ashes form the burning of the forest fire end up as layers on the geosphere, making its top soil more fertile, thus interaction with the geaosphere. Because of the high temperatures from the fire, the water in the forest will be evaporating very quickly while the fire is on, thus interaction with the hydrosphere.
Answer:
Variable Time Schedule.
Explanation:
This variable is best explained as a schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed, which is the opposite of a fixed interval schedule. This schedule produces a slow, steady rate of response. In other words, operant conditioning can either strengthen or weaken behaviors through the use of reinforcement and punishment.
This learning process involves forming an association with behavior and the consequences of that action.
Answer:
Awareness, education, preparedness, and prediction and warning systems can reduce the disruptive impacts of a natural disaster on communities. Mitigation measures such as adoption of zoning, land-use practices, and building codes are needed, however, to prevent or reduce actual damage from hazards.
Answer:
The Elaboration Likelihood Model
Explanation:
The Elaboration Likelihood Model opined that there are two tracks to persuasion, the central path and the peripheral path. The central path is mostly used when the recepient is inspired to think about the message and has the ability to think about the message. If the person cares about the issue and has access to the message with a minimum of distraction, then that person will elaborate on the message. Lasting persuasion is likely if the receiver thinks, or rehearses, favorable thoughts about the message. A boomerang effect is likely to occur if the subject rehearses unfavorable thoughts about the message. If the message is ambiguous but pro-attitudinal (in line with the receiver's attitudes) then persuasion is likely. If the message is ambiguous but counter-attitudinal then a boomerang effect is likely.The model aims to explain different ways of processing stimuli, why they are used, and their outcomes on attitude change.
