Answer:
A step that is not part of natural selection is people select which individuals breed and which ones do not.
Explanation:
Natural selection is a process in which favorable or unfavorable environmental conditions determine the evolution of species, producing differences in their genotype over a long period of time.
As its name indicates, it is a natural selection, in which no intervention by people is contemplated, so that <u>people cannot determine which individuals breed</u>.
Natural selection implies that the characteristics on which the environment influences are inheritable, that there is genetic variability in the population and that the variability of these characteristics implies the ease of reproduction and survival capacity.
<em>The other options do form part of natural selection, since they are based on the three premises of this process:
</em>
- <em>Inheritable characteristics.
</em>
- <em>Genetic variability.
</em>
- <em>The variability of characteristics influences reproduction and survival.</em>
When a frameshift mutation occurs, the string of DNA will be glued together. When this DNA is going to be part of a process, such as a transcription, whatever is causing the process is unaware of the mutation actually having happened.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Genetic Organization of Prokaryotes Aids Fast Generation Times. Compared to eukaryotes, prokaryotes usually have much smaller genomes. On average, a eukaryotic cell has 1000 times more DNA than a prokaryote. This means that less DNA must be replicated (copied) with each cell division in prokaryotes
The part of a DNA molecule responsible for the direct coding of specific traits in an organism is the nucleotide sequence.
<h3>How is a DNA molecule structured?</h3>
The DNA molecule is the biological molecule that stores genetic information in living organisms.
The DNA molecule is made up of three major components in its structure:
- Five carbon sugar
- Nucleotide bases
- Phosphate group
The five carbon sugar is deoxyribose while the nucleotide bases are four in number as follows:
- Adenine
- Guanine
- Thymine
- Cytosine
These nucleotides are responsible for the direct coding of specific traits in an organism.
Learn more about DNA at: brainly.com/question/13541376
#SPJ1
<em>The First one is 2, The answer to question 2 would be: Gene Splicing or Cloning</em>
<em>First, the gene that makes insulin is cut from human cells. After having the insulin gene, the scientist will put it inside bacteria so the bacteria will produce human insulin. This was called gene splicing. </em>
<em>Then the bacteria have insulin genes, the bacteria will be cloned to make multiple colonies of same bacteria. This phase called cloning. </em>
<em>and the last one 2, mitochondria.</em>
<em></em>
<em>Hope This Helps! :)</em>
<em>QuezoMartiinez <3</em>
