A style of art and literature developed principally in the 20th century
A pinhole camera is a variation of <em>camera obscura</em> which is a simple camera or an optical imaging device shaped like a closed box or chamber. One side of this box would have a small circular hole would would create an image on the outside space on the opposite side of the box through the rectilinear propagation of light.
In Ancient China in 5th century BC, Mozi had mentioned the effect of an inverted image formed through a pinhole. Since then, there had been experiments in ancient China based on the studies made.
The Greek philosopher Aristotle also made an observation regarding the phenomenon in 4th Century BC.
In the 13th century, Robert Grosseteste and Roger Bacon commented on the pinhole camera.
Answer:
They have a contrapposto pose seen in Classical Greek and Roman sculpture.
Explanation:
<u>Contrapposto is the Italian term for the pose named “counterpoise”. This pose presents a person that stands up so that most of their weight is balanced on one leg, with others just for support.</u> The shoulders and collarbone are rotated slightly on one side (going “down” on the side of the weight), while the hips and pelvis are rotated on another side in the counter direction.
We see both Donatello and Michelangelo have used this pose in their sculptures. <u>Examples of Dontallo’s usage are evident in his statues of David (both statues) and St George. Michelangelo’s statues done in counterpoise are, for example, Bacchus and David.</u>
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