Protists are unicellular eukaryotes, whereas Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are unicellular prokaryotes.
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria belong to kingdom Monera; whereas Protists belong to kingdom Protista.
All Monerans have prokaryotic cell structure. Protists have eukaryotic cell structure and are unicellular.
Protists either lack cell wall or have cell wall made up of cellulose.
Eukaryotes have cell wall made up of peptidoglycan or murein.
In Archaebacteria cell wall lacks peptidoglycan but contains proteins and non-cellulosic polysaccharides.
Protists have typical sexual reproduction involving fusion of gametes. In Eubacteria and Archaebacteria typical sexual reproduction is absent.
Cell division is mitotic type in Protists and amitotic in Eubacteria and Archaebacteria.
Carbohydrates: glucose (monosaccharides)
Lipids: fatty acids
Nucleic acid: nueclotides
Proteins: amino acids
The process that results in Ms. Milly’s wilting lettuce becoming firm is osmosis. The explanation is below.
OSMOSIS:
- Osmosis is the process by which water molecules move from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration via a semipermeable membrane.
- According to this question, Ms. Milly, occasionally sprinkles water on her wilting lettuce and notices that they became firm.
- The firmness of the lettuce is as a result of the movement of water into the leaf cells due to a process called osmosis.
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For the first one it's the pituitary gland and for the second one is the thyroid :D