The answer is <span>D) The atmosphere has no significant role in the phosphorus cycle, but is an essential part of the sulfur cycle.
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<span>Phosphorus is not abundant in the atmosphere. It comes mostly from the land and ocean. Phosphorus cycle through the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere, but not the atmosphere. The reason for this is that phosphorus cannot be found in the gas state, unlike the sulfur. On the other hand, sulfur cycle partially occurs in the atmosphere.</span>
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Release of a neurotransmitter across the synapse is triggered by the entry of Ca++ into the presynaptic axon. No Ca++ entry means no transmission across the synapse.
Answer:
The correct answer is-
Hypothesis: Antibiotics cause weight gain in cows.
Independent Variable: Antibiotic pill
Dependent Variable: Weight of cow
Control Group: a group of cows gets a placebo pill
Experimental Group: a group of cows gets an antibiotic pill
Explanation:
The Independent variable is the variable that causes the response from the dependent variable or affects the dependent variable in this study the antibiotic pill affects the weight of cows so The independent variable is an antibiotic pill and the dependent variable is the weight of cows.
The control group is the group of subjects that did not get the treatment in a scientific study in the case of this study group of cows that receives the placebo pill is the control group and the experiment group is subjects that receive the treatment which is a group with the antibiotic pill.