Answer:
He asked for separation of powers
Explanation:
- In his Spirit of Laws (1748), Montesquieu emphasized that English freedom was protected by an institutional organization.
- He described the division of political power into executive, legislative and judicial.
- He based this model on the British constitutional system in which he noted the division of power between the monarch, parliament and the judiciary.
- It is concluded that Montesquieu's ideas found practical expression in the American Revolution
Answer:
The Supremacy Clause states that the Constitution is above all state and federal laws.
Explanation:
The Supremacy Clause is located in the second clause of Article VI of the Constitution. It basically states that the Constitution of the United States, as well as the laws and treaties adopted by the federal government, constitute the supreme law of the nation. This means that the states of the United States are not sovereign but only the federal government, and that, as a last resort, it is always the authority of the Union which takes precedence over the constitution and the laws of each of the States of the Union.