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Debora [2.8K]
3 years ago
10

Inflation can impose significant costs and adversely distort economic systems. Indicate whether the costs and distorting effects

exemplify menu costs, shoe leather costs or unit of account costs. a. discourages people from holding money. b. can reduce the quality of economic decisions. c. can lead to stores listing prices in more stable currencies. d. spending time converting money into something that better holds value. e. makes money a less reliable source of measurement. f. can cause distortion to the tax system. g. causes difficulty in firms and individuals financial planning. h. causes costs associated with changing prices in stores.1. Menu costs.2. Shoe-leather-costs. 3. Unit-of-account costs.
Business
1 answer:
kaheart [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Menu costs

- Can lead to stores listing prices in more stable currencies.

- Causes costs associated with changing prices in stores.

2. Shoe-leather-costs

- Discourages people from holding money.

- Spending time converting money into something that better holds value.

3. Unit-of-account costs

- Can reduce the quality of economic decisions.

- Makes money a less reliable source of measurement.

- Can cause distortion to the tax system.

- Causes difficulty in firms and individuals financial planning.

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Use the following scenario to answer the next ten questions: Natasha can produce either 5,000 pounds of cheese or 20 houses per
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

Jameson’s opportunity cost of producing one pound of cheese is 0,002 house(s).

Explanation:

Opportunity costs represent the benefits an individual, investor or business misses out on when choosing one alternative over another. Resources are limited, therefore the decision to make a quantity of product A limits the amount of producing product B.

In this exercise, Jameson has the resources to produce 5000 pounds of cheese or 10 houses per year or a combination of both.

To calculate the opportunity cost you need to determine how much of a house is 1 pound of cheese.

Opportunity cost= 10house/5000pounds= 0,002

<u>So to produce 1 pound of cheese you need 0,002 of a house.</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You can buy a car that is advertised for $24,600 on the following terms: (a) pay $24,600 and receive a $4,600 rebate from the ma
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

A. $20,000

B. $17,234.18

C.Option (b)

Explanation:

Obviously, the option with lower Present Value would be the best option to buy the car. The Present Value of the options can find out as following

REQUIREMENT A

Price of car = $24,600  

Rebate = $4,600

Present value of the payments for option  = Price of the car – rebate  

Present value of the payments for option (a) = $24,600 - $4,600

Present value of the payments for option = $20,000

REQUIREMENT B

We can use the following Present Value of an Annuity formula to calculate the present value of the payments

PV of the payments for option  = PMT * [1-(1+i) ^-n)]/i

PV of the payments for option (b) (PV) =?

Monthly payment PMT =$410 per month

Number of payments n = 5 years *12 months = 60

Monthly interest rate i=1.25% per month or 0.0125

PV of the payments for option  = $410 x [1- (1+0.0125) ^-60]/0.0125

PV of the payments for option  = $17,234.18

REQUIREMENT C.

Which is the better deal?

Option (b) is better deal as the present value of payments ($17,234.18) is less than Present value of the payments for option (a); $20,000.

3 0
3 years ago
How much are you willing to pay for one share of LBM stock if the company just paid an annual dividend of $2.24, the dividends i
Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

$18.33

Explanation:

The company just paid an annual dividend of $2.24

The dividend increase by 2.3% annually

= 2.3/100

= 0.023

The required return is 14.8%

= 14.8/100

= 0.148

Therefore the price that will be paid for one share of LBM stock can be calculated as follows

= 2.24 × (1+0.023)/(0.148-0.023)

= 2.24 × 1.023/0.125

= 2.29153/0.125

= $18.33

Hence $18.33 will be paid for one share of LBM stock

7 0
3 years ago
According to the PMQ Pizza Magazine, an estimate of pizza sales in the United States for the top 100 pizza companies was $44.3 b
shusha [124]

Answer:

PMQ Pizza Magazine

Estimate of Pizza Sales in the United States for top 100 pizza companies

a. Computation of the sales per franchise unit:

Name of company              Units          Sales      Sales per Franchise unit

Domino's                           14,490       12,252           $0.845

Pizza Hut                           16,336       12,034              0.737

Little Caesars Pizza            5365        4,000              0.746

Papa John's International   5071        3,695              0.729

California Pizza Kitchen       260           840              3.231

b. Frequency distribution based on total sales:

Frequency               Sales ($ millions)

O up to 1750                      840

1750 up to 3500                    0

3500 up to 5250           7,695

5250 up to 7000                  0

7000 up to 8750                  0

8750 up to 10500                0

10500 up to 12250     12,034

12250 up to 14000     12,252

Total sales                 32,821

c. Frequency distribution of companies based on per unit sales:

Frequency Per unit sales ($ millions)

0.0 up to 0.5               0

0.5 up to 1                    4

1 up to 1.5                     0

1.5 up to 2                     0

2 up to 2.5                   0

2.5 up to 3                    0

3 up to 3.5                    1

3.5 up to 4                   0

Total                          5

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Total estimated sales in 2018 = $44.3 billion

Top 5 Companies Total gross sales in $ millions.

Name of company              Units          Sales      Sales per Franchise unit

Domino's                           14,490       12,252           $0.845 (12,252/14,590)

Pizza Hut                           16,336       12,034              0.737 (12,034/16,336)

Little Caesars Pizza           5,365        4,000              0.746 (4,000/5,365)

Papa John's International  5,071        3,695              0.729 (3,695/5,071)

California Pizza Kitchen       260           840              3.231 (840/260)

b. Frequency distribution based on total sales:

Frequency               Sales ($ millions)

O up to 1750                      840

1750 up to 3500                    0

3500 up to 5250           7,695

5250 up to 7000                  0

7000 up to 8750                  0

8750 up to 10500                0

10500 up to 12250     12,034

12250 up to 14000     12,252

Total sales                 32,821

c. Frequency distribution of companies based on per unit sales:

Frequency Per unit sales ($ millions)

0.0 up to 0.5               0

0.5 up to 1                    4

1 up to 1.5                     0

1.5 up to 2                     0

2 up to 2.5                   0

2.5 up to 3                    0

3 up to 3.5                    1

3.5 up to 4                   0

Total                          5

7 0
3 years ago
Why should policies that attempt to create a ladder of opportunity be carried out in the spirit of open-mindedness? Select all t
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

b. Such policies have the potential to equalize society.

Explanation:

Open mindedness policy means giving fair and equal opportunity to all and sundry without being bias. When considering open mindedness policy, information is shared to everyone without considering race, religion background or educational qualifications.

Open mindedness accepts people from diverse background and tends to listen first before judging. It also consider opinions from all side without segregation. Although this is the right thing expected but the result is usually not the case.

Unlike close mindednes which restrict information thereby limiting opportunities, open mindedness helps one to learn, unlearn, relearn and grow. It also comes with being honest-thats who you are.

Thus when policy is enacted on open mindedness, it has potentials to equalize the society.

4 0
3 years ago
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