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Softa [21]
3 years ago
14

Following information relates to Acco Co.

Business
1 answer:
Sedbober [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Acco Co.

Budgeted Income Statement for the month of July 31, 2020:

Sales Revenue                        $1,400,000

Cost of goods sold                      770,000

Gross profit                               $630,000

Operating expenses:

Depreciation          36,000

Salaries                285,000

Bank loan interest   6,600

Other expenses  200,000     $527,600

Income before taxes               $102,400

Taxes (30%)                                 30,720

Net income                                $71,680

Retained earnings                   964,000

Retained earnings, July 31 $1,035,680

Balance Sheet as of July 31

Assets

Current assets:

Cash                              $122,400

Accounts receivable    1,220,000

Inventory                          60,000

Total current assets             $1,402,400

Equipment       $1,600,000

Acc. Depreciation 316,000   $1,284,000

Total assets                          $2,686,400

Liabilities + Equity:

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable      300,000

Income taxes payable 30,720

Salaries payable          60,000  390,720

Bank loan                                  660,000

Total liabilities                       $1,050,720

Equity:

Common stock      $600,000

Retained earnings 1,035,680 1,635,680

Total liabilities and equity   $2,686,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cash Account

Account Titles                  Debit      Credit

Beginning balance        $50,000

Cash from customers 1,364,000

Payment to suppliers                    $730,000

Salaries                                            275,000

Other cash expenses                     200,000

Income taxes                                     80,000

Bank loan interest                               6,600

Estimated Ending Balance              122,400

Sales Budget:                      May         June              July              Total

Actual Sales               $1,720,000  $1,200,000    $1,400,000  $4,320,000

Cash Collections:        

30% month of sale      $516,000     $360,000      $420,000     1,296,000

50% next month                                 860,000        600,000     1,460,000

20% in second month                                               344,000       344,000

Total cash collections $516,000  $1,220,000    $1,364,000  $3,100,000

Accounts Receivable balance = $1,220,000 (4,320,000 - $3,100,000)

Purchases Budget:         June              July              Total

                                 $700,000    $750,000   $1,450,000

Cash Payment:

60% in the month    $420,000    $450,000     $870,000

40% ffg month                                280,000       280,000

Total payments        $420,000    $730,000   $1,150,000

Accounts payable $300,000 ($1,450,000 - 1,150,000)

Other cash disbursements:

Salaries                                           275,000

Bank loan interest                              6,600

Accrued Expenses:

Depreciation expense     $36,000  

Accumulated Depreciation $316,000 ($280,000 + 36,000)

Other cash expenses      200,000

Income taxes paid             80,000

Income Taxes:

Income tax payable $30,720

Common stock $600,000

Retained Earnings $964,000

Salaries Expense for July:

Salaries paid                                 $275,000

Salaries expense payable in July    60,000

Salaries expense payable in June (50,000)

Salaries expense for July              285,000

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The answer is: supply curve shifts to the left.

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You want to buy a new car, but you can make an initial payment of only $1,200 and can afford monthly payments of at most $850. a
Leviafan [203]

Answer:

a. The maximum price you can pay for the car is <u>$33,477.87</u>.

b. The maximum price you can pay for the car is <u>$39,411.78</u>.

Explanation:

a. If the APR on auto loans is 12% and you finance the purchase over 48 months, what is the maximum price you can pay for the car? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

This can be determined as follows:

<u>Calculation of the Present Value (PV) of the monthly payments</u>

To calculate, the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity is used as follows:

PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)

Where;

PV = Present value of the monthly payments = ?

P = Monthly payment = $850

r = monthly interest rate = annual percentage rate (APR) / 12 = 12% / 12 = 1%, or 0.01

n = number of months = 48

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV = $850 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.01))^48) / 0.01)

PV = $850 * 37.9739594934803

PV = $32,277.87

<u>Calculation of the maximum price you can pay for the car</u>

Given in the question is initial payment of only $1,200.

The present value of the monthly payments calculated above is $32,277.87.

Therefore, we have:

Maximum price = Initial payment + Present value of the monthly payments = $1,200 + $32,277.87 = $33,477.87

Therefore, the maximum price you can pay for the car is <u>$33,477.87</u>.

b. How much can you afford if you finance the purchase over 60 months? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

This can also be determined as follows:

<u>Calculation of the Present Value (PV) of the monthly payments</u>

To calculate this, we use equation (1) in part (a) above, change number f months to 60 and proceed as follows:

PV = Present value of the monthly payments = ?

P = Monthly payment = $850

r = monthly interest rate = annual percentage rate (APR) / 12 = 12% / 12 = 1%, or 0.01

n = number of months = 60

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV = $850 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.01))^60) / 0.01)

PV = $850 * 44.9550384062241

PV = $38,211.78

<u>Calculation of the maximum price you can pay for the car</u>

Given in the question is initial payment of only $1,200.

The present value of the monthly payments calculated above is $38,211.78.

Therefore, we have:

Maximum price = Initial payment + Present value of the monthly payments = $1,200 + $38,211.78 = $39,411.78

Therefore, the maximum price you can pay for the car is <u>$39,411.78</u>.

5 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

The solution is shown in the file attached below

Explanation:

Download docx
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The management of supply chain inventories focuses on: No Answer Selected
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Answer: both internal and external inventories

     

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It starts from procuring the suitable raw materials in right quantity and right time after that it monitors the manufacturing unit so that production is done in appropriate time period and finally makes sure that finished goods will be supplied to the market as per the time period specified by the wholesalers or retailers.

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