Irony is like sarcasm: you can say "oh yeah, that sounds SO fun" and mean "that doesn't sound fun at all"
Irony in a situation is when, for example, you do everything you can to prevent something from happening, but your trying to prevent it is what makes it happen.
It is also a literary technique, originally used in Greek tragedy, by which the full significance of a character's words or actions are clear to the audience or reader although unknown to the character.
Out of the passage the summarizing sentence is
Tommy knows that in a formal discussion, you must be acknowledged before speaking
Explanation:
The sentence talks about the formal manners that Tommy must be following as he is now elected into the students' council for the school which is an administrative position among the students.
He must follow the rules of a fruitful discussion so as to be acknowledged as a viable part of the group and have his voice heard among his peers in the council that he is elected to.
The passage goes into the descriptions of such manners that it is necessary to learn.
Answer:
Imagined by the audience is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The word <em>whom </em>in this sentence is used as 2. object of a preposition.
Since it can be found after a preposition <em>for, </em>it is object of a preposition.