<span>Black codes were restrictive laws designed to limit the freedom of African Americans and ensure their availability as a cheap labor force after slavery was abolished during the Civil War. Though the Union victory had given some 4 million slaves their freedom, the question of freed blacks’ status in the postwar South was still very much unresolved. Under black codes, many states required blacks to sign yearly labor contracts; if they refused, they risked being arrested, fined and forced into unpaid labor. Outrage over black codes helped undermine support for President Andrew Johnson and the Republican Party.</span>
Answer:
Kennedy spoke his famous words, "ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country." This use of chiasmus can be seen even as a thesis statement of his speech – a call to action for the public to do what is right for the greater good.
Explanation:
The boxer rebellion although could not succeeded but still
it was able to instill the sense of nationalism among the people. This
rebellion mainly targeted those people that were trying to spread the European
culture within the country and the Manchu dynasty. This group was mainly
started by the peasants in Northern China in the year 1898. This secret society
practiced martial arts and boxing and were of the opinion that they could stop
bullets with their skills. The people of this group were driven by nationalism
alone.
A) strong feelings of nationalism in Europe.
