Answer:
Global warming is a term which deals with increasing in the temperature of the earth due to the effect of various green house gases like(methane,carbon dioxide,carbon mono oxide
Explanation:
it destroy the depletion of ozone layer .As a result sun rays directly fall on earth which warm the earth rapidly(increasing temperature).
Answer:
Codominant and multiple alleles
Explanation:
Human blood types are an example of codominance, because both A and B alleles are expressed equally.
It cannot be complete dominance because neither the A or B allele are expressed over the other. I.e., neither are recessive.
It is not polygenic, as A B and O are multiple alleles of the same gene. Polygenic is when several genes control one trait. Therefore, it also represents a case of multiple alleles.
Sex linked traits are those present on the X chromosome, and we are told here that the gene is found on chromosome 9. Therefore it cannot be sex linked.
Incomplete dominance and codominance are similar but have different outcomes. instead of both alleles being expressed as in codominance, the resulting heterozygous phenotype is a 'blended' phenotype that is distinct from either homozygote. E.g. a red flower mated with a white flower producing pink flowers
Answer:
At low Ts= Hopanoids increase membrane fluidity
At higher Ts= Hopanoids reduce the membrane fluidity
Explanation:
Bacterial membranes lack cholesterol but have hopanoids. Hopanoids are synthesized from the same precursor as the steroid. The hopanoids also have five fused ring structures like that of cholesterol. The amphipathic nature of hopanoids allows them to maintain the membrane fluidity under low and higher temperature conditions.
When the temperatures are higher, the hopanoids serve to reduce the membrane fluidity by their ability to interact with polar heads and non-polar tails of the membrane phospholipids. At lower temperatures, hopanoids insert themselves between the non-polar tails of phospholipids to increase the membrane fluidity.
Answer: Population Density.
Explanation:
Population density, this is known as the number of people per unit of area, it is usually denoted with per square kilometre or square mile, population density can be calculated for a county, city, or plants as in this question.
Which tells us the population density of saguaro cactus plant to be 150 per square kilometres.
