A mutation in which one nucleotide is substituted for another is called a point mutation.
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Answer:
Archean
Explanation:
Remember that in the phyllogentic tree, there are three main groups of living things, the archea, the bacteria and the eukarya. Animals, Plants and fungi belong to the las group in which they share some charcteristics like have their DNA in a nuclear site surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
In Archea, they do not have a nucleus and they lack a membrane- bound organelles, that means, that they consider prokaryotes.
Answer:
Oxygen to us, climate/weather patterns, and provides us with seafood
Explanation:
<span>While alien genomes may be constructed by completely different molecules (for example, silicon based life forms are a possibility rather than carbon) it is logical to assume that all life forms would have some sort of protective mechanism to prevent the degradation of DNA during replication. Essentially, to prevent mutations and rapid aging, DNA, alien or otherwise, would have some types of telomeres. They might either be long chains of repeated or irrelevant code or molecules that would not be easily corrupted.</span>
