<span>from low concentration to high concentration</span>
<span> Animal cells will swell when they are placed in a hypotonic solution</span>
Answer:
B. food production
Explanation:
In the example above described, salinity conditions (3%) completely prevented radicle development (0 mm). Salinity conditions may alter plant development by inhibiting the uptake of nitrogen, and by limiting water intake. Moreover, it has been shown that the excessive accumulation of chloride ions in plant cells may have toxic effects on plant growth, causing ionic stress and thus leading to nutrient deficiency.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Depolarizes (depolarization of membrane causes opening of sodium channels which causes outward motion of emphatically charged sodium particles into the grid from the phones. This makes the network be profoundly positive charged and the cell film turns out to be exceptionally contrarily charged)
2. Sodium particles, ECF (As the layer depolarizes, the voltage gated sodium channels situated over the plasma membrane open up and the outwards motion of sodium particle happens deserting an enormous negative charge on plasma layer)
3. Invigorated (the muscle cells contain afferent and efferent neurons which help in transfer of data from muscles to mind and back to muscles. This progression of data happens by the methods for emission of synapses from the mind because of an upgrade)
4. Potassium particles, hyperpolarize (after the activity potential has been played out, the sodium particle channels near forestall further spillage of sodium particles in the ECF. Be that as it may, the potassium channels stay opened for longer occasions and consequently hyperpolarize the layer with a net profoundly negative charge)
5. Resting membrane potential (this procedure is known as transmission of motivation in a cell by a pattern of polarization, depolarization and hyperpolazation)