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Unemployment affects society, not just the individual.</span>
Answer:
C. Gender
Explanation:
Gender inequality happens to be a major factor that makes women with unprecedented access to education, jobs and income "opt out" of the workforce.
Answer:
A variable ratio reinforcement schedule
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, there are four different types of reinforcement schedules. They are:
1. Fixed-ratio schedule.
2. Fixed-interval schedule.
3. Variable-ratio schedule.
4. Variable-interval schedule.
Variable-ratio reinforcement schedule: In operant conditioning, the variable-ratio schedule is defined as a reinforcement schedule in which a particular response is being reinforced after a non-predictable number of responses. It creates a high and steady rate of responding. The variable-ratio reinforcement schedule is most resistant to extinction as compared to all other reinforcement schedules.
Example: Lottery games.
In the question above, the intermittent reinforcement schedule that best illustrate the given scenario is the variable-ratio reinforcement schedule.
Answer:stagnation
Explanation:
This means the relationship seems to be going no where because there is a limited amount of communication , people tend to avoid each other because the interest is no longer there to even try. People may still be together for some other reasons other than love. There is no longer intimacy or passion for each other.
Usually the relationship at this point is really dying out or fading away.