Glucose binds to the glycogenin protein to form the glycogen polymer. Glycogen synthase uses UDP glucose as the substrate for polymerization via (1-4) bonds. The branching enzyme has two distinct functions: it breaks the linear chain and forms a branch using a (1-6) linkage.
<h3>
What are nucleotides?</h3>
A nucleotide is the primary component of nucleic acids (RNA and DNA). A nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (either ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA), a phosphate group, and a nitrogen-containing base. DNA nucleotides include adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). In RNA, the nucleotide uracil (U) replaces thymine. Polymeric DNA and RNA molecules are composed of long strands of nucleotides.
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First, let calculate the volume of the rod shaped-bacteria:
S = length of the bacteria * surface of its side = 4.1 * (0.45 *0.45 * 3.14) = 2.6 µm3
Now, let's convert the moles into molecules (with Avogadro's law):
0.0037mol/L = 0.0037 * 6.023 *10^23 = 2.22 *10^21 molecules / L
Now let's convert The volume and the concetrnation into µm3 (molecules / µm3)
1 L = 1 dm3 = 1000 cm3 = 1000000 mm3 = 10^9 µm3
so 2.22 *10^21 molecules / L = 2.22 10^ 12 molecules / µm3
The answer is 2.22 10^ 12 molecules / µm3
<span>indicate a common ancestor exists between two organisms
</span>
NOT:
result from evolution in a similar environment
are features which organisms still have but no longer use
<span>develop when a mutation occurs in the DNA of an organism</span>
Answer:
1. Jetty: Hard structure Built Perpendicular to the Shore, Can cause sand build-up on up drift side of the structure
2. Beach Nourishment: Brings in more sand to replace erosion.
3. Seawall: Hard structure that also provides flood protection, Prevents erosion by directing waves back to the ocean
Explanation:
Jetty is a hard and long structure that constructs of wood or concrete near the coastline, perpendicular to the shore that protects it from tides and currents which helps in preventing erosion. It can lead to build-up of sand on updrift side.
Beach nourishment is the process that replaces the sand or land that lost due to erosion and relensihsh the infrastructure of the coastline and protects the people and beach.
Seawall is also a hard provides protection from erosion by preventing the flood and pushes back the currents and tides to the ocean.
I believe the answer is PREZYGOTIC isolating mechanisms
