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irina1246 [14]
3 years ago
15

Select the correct answer from the drop down menu. Enzymes break down large molecules. In an experiment, a scientist adds lipase

is an enzyme that helps in lapid digestion. The lipid sample breaks down into blank because of the lipase. The scientist heats the enzymes and finds that it can't bind onto the lipids anymore. In digestion this situation will result in blank
Biology
2 answers:
Ivahew [28]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:Hope this help

Natalka [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

There are no options to this question, however, it can be answered. The answers to the blank spaces are:

1. Fatty Acids

2. A decrease in the rate of lipid breakdown

Explanation:

Lipids are large biomolecules that are formed from monomeric units called FATTY ACIDS. Digestive enzymes such as lipase as described in this question breaks down lipids into its monomer called FATTY ACIDS.

However, enzymes are proteinous molecules, meaning they are subject to denaturation when exposed to adverse conditions such as heat. According to this question, the scientist heats the enzymes and finds that it can't bind onto the lipids anymore because it has been DENATURED. This situation will result in the DECREASE IN THE RATE OF LIPID BREAKDOWN because the enzyme in charge is no longer functional.

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Read the information for transcription and then answer the question. Protein Synthesis Explain the process of transcription.
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

Please find the explanation below

Explanation:

Transcription is the first process that occurs in protein synthesis. It involves the use of the stored information in the DNA molecule to synthesize a mRNA molecule.

Transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotes and cytoplasm of prokaryotes, is catalyzed by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. RNA polymerase binds to the double-stranded DNA and begins to unwind it (Initiation). This unwinding causes the nucleotide bases to be exposed in order for the RNA polymerase enzyme to read.

The enzyme reads the bases of the DNA and begins to synthesize RNA nucleotides using the complementary base pairing rule (Elongation) i.e. Adenine base paired with Uracil base (RNA), and Guanine paired with Cytosine etc.

The single-stranded mRNA is released at the end of the transcription process (termination). This is basically what occurs in transcription.

7 0
3 years ago
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A cell with 80 chromosomes undergoes mitosis. How many chromosomes are found in the daughter cells? How many daughter cells are
Natalka [10]

Answer:

1. 80 chromosomes are found in each of the daughter cells. 2. Two daughter cells are produced. 3. The daughter cells are identical to each other.

Explanation:

Mitosis is simply a process of cell division whereby two daughter cells that are genetically identical are produced from a single parent cell. A cell having 80 chromosomes would undergo Mitosis through these various stages:

Interphase: This can be referred to as the rest phase between cell division when mature enough for reproduction. This is a preparatory stage where DNA is duplicated and ready for the division of chromosomes

Prophase: This stage marks the beginning mitosis of the cell with 80 chromosomes. The chromatin threads start a coiling process in which the chromosomes become condensed to enable easy distribution to daughter cells without tangling.  

Prometaphase: This phase commences toward the end of the prophase, where the nuclear envelop breaks down. The chromosomes move toward to the center of the cell.

Metaphase: At this stage, the duplicated chromosomes line up on the mid plane or equator of the cell. During this stage, each chromatid is condensed completely and appears thick and distinct.

Anaphase: At this stage, the chromosomes move toward the poles as each replicated copies of the DNA of the cell ends up on either side of the cell. What we would have here at this stage is an entirely two new sister chromatid having 80 chromosomes. Cytokinesis begins towards the end of this stage as the parent cell cytoplasm divides which also continues at telophase.

Telophase: This is the final phase of Mitosis where two separate nuclei are formed and Cytokinesis takes place to complete the division of the cell to form two daughter cells having the same number of chromosomes. These cells are genetically identical to the original parent cell.

5 0
3 years ago
What fights invaders of your body​
yarga [219]

White blood cells ( lymphocytes is correct though)

4 0
3 years ago
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1.9<br>What is the function of blood?<br>​
topjm [15]

Answer:

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Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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The portion of the mRNA molecule that is translated is composed of.
xz_007 [3.2K]

Molecules of mRNA are composed of relatively short, single strands of molecules made up of adenine, cytosine, guanine and uracil bases held together by a sugar phosphate backbone.

Hope This Helps, Lexi

8 0
2 years ago
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