Explanation:
In a covalent bond, there is sharing of the donated electron by two atomic species having very small electronegative differences between them.
Oxidation is the loss of electrons by a specie and it usually lead to an increase in oxidation number.
Reduction is the gain of electrons by a specie. It leads to a lower oxidation number.
Since there is no actual loss of gain of electrons in a covalent body, the electronegativiy is at work.
Electronegativity is the ability of a specie to draw the shared electrons more to itself in a covalent bond.
- Between two atoms bonded covalently, the more electronegative specie draws the electrons closer.
- This leaves a partial negative charge on it.
- The other electron then becomes partially positively charged.
- We can then say, the more electronegative specie undergoes reduction.
- The less electronegative one undergoes oxidation.
learn more:
Covalent bond brainly.com/question/3064597
Oxidation and reduction brainly.com/question/2278247
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Answer:
Benefits:
In a lab, scientists can control the conditions according to their research and study. This allows them to focus on a single perspective.
On the other hand, in a natural setting there are complex interactions due to which focusing on a single attribute can be difficult.
Drawbacks:
Ina laboratory experiment, we cannot control every variable which might be having an effect on our concerned subject as compared to a natural setting. This is because lab experiments are performed in a controlled experiment. Hence, there might be difference of results in a lab experiment and nature.
Answer:
A hypothesis is a possible explanation for a set of observations or an answer to a scientific question. A hypothesis must be testable and measurable. This means that researchers must be able to carry out investi- gations and gather evidence that will either support or disprove the hypothesis.
Explanation:
<span>ne day, while walking through a crowded zoo, I noticed that suddenly there were no people walking on the path anymore. I happened to be next to the gorilla den, which was just a cul-de-sac at the end of a long, curved trail. I thought I'd go in since I was there. </span>