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Arturiano [62]
4 years ago
9

The benefit of a subsidy will go primarily to sellers when the a. demand for the product is highly inelastic and supply is relat

ively elastic. b. demand for the product is highly elastic and the supply is relatively inelastic. c. subsidy is legally (statutorily) granted to the seller of the product. d. subsidy is legally (statutorily) granted to the buyer of the prod
Business
1 answer:
Arada [10]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

When demand for the product is highly elastic and the supply is relatively inelastic.

Explanation:

Subsidy is an amount of money given to companies by the government to boost production. It is an intervention by the government when economic situation in the free market is unfavourable.

When firms recieve money to boost production their cost of production is reduced.

If demand is highly elastic a small change in price will result in large change in quantity demanded. Companies will sell more goods at a reduced cost.

Of the supply is relatively inelastic there will be a degree of scarcity of the good so prices will go up, and the company willake more money.

You might be interested in
In each of the following cases, calculate the accounting break-even and the cash break-even points. Ignore any tax effects in ca
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

FIRST CASE;

Accounting Break even = $13,094

Cash break even = $10,394

SECOND CASE;

Accounting Break even = $6,870

Cash break even = $1,387

THIRD CASE;

Accounting Break even = $189

Cash break even = $15

Explanation;

#Accounting break even point refers to the level of sales whereby a business generates exactly zero profits, i.e volume of sales or revenue exactly equals total expenses.

It can be calculated using below formula;

Accounting Break even = (Fixed cost per unit + depreciation) ÷ (unit price per unit - variable cost per unit)

#The cash break-even point provide a minimum amount of revenue of a firm generated from sales that are needed to provide positive cash flow.

It can be calculated using the below formula;

Cash break even = Fixed cost ÷ (selling price per unit - variable cost per unit )

FIRST CASE:

Accounting Break Even = ( 1,850,000 + $7,120,000) ÷ (3,340 - 2655) = 13,094unit

Cash Break Even = ($7,120,000) ÷ (3,340 - 2655)

= 10,394

SECOND CASE;

Accounting Break even = ($86,000 + $340,000) ÷ (141 - 79)= 6870

Cash break even = ($86,000) ÷ (62)= 1,387

THIRD CASE;

Accounting Break even = ($3,600 + 760) ÷ (30 - 7)= 189

Cash break even = ($3,600) ÷ (30 - 7) = 156

6 0
4 years ago
In the Economic Organization of a P.O.W. Camp, what kind of currency best describes the paper currency the prisoners made? Fiat,
Llana [10]

Answer: Commodity, because it was backed by a valuable good.

Explanation:

In the Prisoner of War camp in question, the prisoners had come up with a trade system where they used paper money that was backed by cigarettes. This made that paper money a commodity because it was backed by a valuable good in the camp which was cigarettes.

Commodity money such as this one used to be widely used by nations as their currency would be backed by valuable metals such as gold and silver.

5 0
3 years ago
Describe the impact of the coupon rate and yield to maturity (YTM) on bond par value and market value. If you were the CFO of a
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

First we must analyze how an increase in market rates affect the price of bonds:

Suppose that the market rate is 8% and we offer 8% bonds, annual payment, 15 years to maturity. We are using the market rate since we do not like to calculate amortizations of premium or discount prices.

I.e. the market price = par value of the bond

If the FED suddenly decides to increase interest rates by 1% and since we are issuing our bonds in 1 month, we will have to sell them at a different market price:

PV of face value = $1,000 / 1.09¹⁵ = $274.54

PV of coupon payments = $80 x 8.0607 (PV annuity factor, 9%, 15 periods) = $644.86

The market price of our bond will decrease to $919.40, so our borrowing costs have increased. The issue here is that market rates are not associated to any specific company, maybe Apple is large enough to make a difference, but that is an exception, not the rule.

Whatever you do as a CFO will not allow your company to raise money at a lower interest rate after the FED acts. The only thing that you can do right now is hurry up the bond issuance. You must issue the bonds immediately (like yesterday) because the market rate will increase because it expects the FED's raise. The sooner you issue the bonds, the lower the negative impact.

Market's act very quickly, and 1 minute after the FED made its announcements, the market rate had already increased (not the whole 1% though). It doesn't matter if the raise will take place in one month, bonds maturity is measured in years. But the adjustment made to the market rate is not complete right now, probably the market rate increased to 8.5% or so, but as more time passes, the closer the rate will get to 9%.

8 0
3 years ago
Lone Star has computed the following unit costs for the year just ended:
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

$84

Explanation:

The computation of each unit of the company's inventory under absorption costing is shown below:

= Direct material used  + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead  

= $12 + $18 + $25 + $29

= $84

We simply added the first four-unit cost through which total unit cost would come

All other information which is given is not relevant. Hence, ignored it

3 0
3 years ago
A local farmer grows and sells corn and pumpkins to the local grocers. Look at the farmer's business as a system. In which categ
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "E": output.

Explanation:

The output is the number of goods or services produces by an organization given a specific period. The output is expressed in monetary value and is usually compared to the costs it took to produce the goods or services. The output does not necessarily imply talking about material goods. The output is intangible as well.

Thus, <em>the pumpkins production profits and losses of a farmer are considered as part of the output of an economy</em>.

3 0
4 years ago
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