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erastova [34]
2 years ago
10

The risk that actual returns will not match or exceed expected returns is called:________a. investment risk. b. asset class risk

. c. market risk. d. default risk. e. opportunity cost.
Business
1 answer:
Alex73 [517]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a. investment risk

Explanation:

Risk is the potential of an action or activity (including the option not to move) to cause an undesired loss or event. The idea implies that a choice affects the outcome. The same potential losses can be called "risk".

Investment risk: We can define it as the inappropriateness between the actual and expected returns. Because on this type of risk, there may be occurrence of any losses with some probability or likelihood which will be relative the expected return.

Asset class is about the grouping process of investments which have some mutual or similar characteristics. The risk on this case is something has relative elasticity compared to another investment in the market.  Usually, there is 3 groups of asset classes: equities, bonds and money market instruments.

The market risk which is called sometimes as systematic risk. This risk consider the entire market and has effects on this scale. The investor who undertook this risk will see that the factors which affect the overall performance of the whole marketplace.

Opportunity cost is the cost when you have purchased, chose or bought  the product compared to another product. However, you will notice that if you buy another one you will get more value or consumer surplus but you have just bought and you missed chance. This is the opportunity cost

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Fixed expenses are $499,000 per month. The company is currently selling 5,000 units per month. The marketing manager would like
damaskus [11]

Answer:

decrease of $8,900

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the net operating income

Net operating income = Sales - Variables cost - Fixed cost

At Current Sales Level

Sales = 5,000 x $160 = $800,000

Variable cost = 5,000 x $48 = $240,000

Fixed cost = $499,000

Placing values in the formula

Net Operaitng Income = $800,000 - $240,000 - $499,000 = $61,000

At Increased Sales level

Sales = 5,900 x ($160-$13) = $867,300

Variable cost = 5,900 x $48 = $283,200

Fixed cost = $532,000

Placing values in the formula

Net Operaitng Income = $867,300 - $283,200 - $532,000 = $52,100

Now calculate the change in net operating income

Change in net operating income = Net operating income at current sales - net operating income at increased sales = $61,000 - $52,100 = $8,900

Hence, Net operating income is decreased by $8,900

3 0
3 years ago
Ballard Company incurred a total cost of $8,500 to produce 400 units of pulp. Each unit of pulp required six (6) direct labor ho
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

$4,900

Explanation:

Given that,

Total cost at a production level of 400 units = $8,500

Each unit of pulp requires = 6 direct labor hours

Variable cost = $1.50 per direct labor hour

Total variable cost:

= Cost per direct labor hour × Direct labor hours required for each unit × No. of units produced

= $1.50 × 6 × 400

= $3,600

Total cost is sum total of total fixed cost and total variable cost.

Total cost = Total fixed cost + Total variable cost

$8,500 = Total fixed cost + $3,600

$8,500 - $3,600 = Total fixed cost

$4,900 = Total fixed cost

5 0
3 years ago
Pina Company began operations on January 2, 2019. It employs 10 individuals who work 8-hour days and are paid hourly. Each emplo
Andrew [12]

Answer:

2019

Dr Salaries and wages expense 9,680

Cr Salaries and wages payable 9,680

Dr Salaries and wages expense 6,160

Cr Salaries and wages payable 6,160

Dr Salaries and Wages Payable 3,520

Cr Cash 3,520

2020

Dr Salaries and wages expense 10,560

Cr Salaries and wages payable 10,560

Dr Salaries and wages expense 6,720

Cr Salaries and wages payable 6,720

Dr Salaries and wages expense

800

Dr Salaries and wages payable 8,800

Cr Cash 9,600

Dr Salaries and Wages Expense 240

Dr Salaries and Wages Payable 5,520

Cr Cash 5,760

B. 2019 $10,410

2020 $12,175

Explanation:

(a) Preparation of journal entries to record transactions related to compensated absences during 2019 and 2020

2019

Dr Salaries and wages expense 9,680

Cr Salaries and wages payable 9,680

(10 employees * $11.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day * 11 days)

(Being to record accrue expense and liability for vacation)

Dr Salaries and wages expense 6,160

(10 employees * $11.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day * 7days)

Cr Salaries and wages payable 6,160

(Being to record accrue expense and liability for sick pay)

Dr Salaries and Wages Payable 3,520

Cr Cash 3,520

(10 employees * $11.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day*4 days)

2020

Dr Salaries and wages expense 10,560

(10 employees * $12/.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day * 11 days)

Cr Salaries and wages payable 10,560

(Being to accrue expense and liability for vacation)

Dr Salaries and wages expense 6,720

Cr Salaries and wages payable 6,720

(10 employees * $12.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day * 7 days)

(Being to record accrue expense and liability for sick pay)

Dr Salaries and wages expense

800

(9,600-800)

Dr Salaries and wages payable 8,800

(10 employees * $11.00/hr. X 8 hrs./day *10days)

Cr Cash 9,600

(10 employees * $12.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day X 10days)

(Being to record vacation time period))

Dr Salaries and Wages Expense 240

(10 employees * ($11-12) /hr. * 8 hrs./day * (7-4) last yr)

Dr Salaries and Wages Payable 5,520

(10 employees * $11.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day * (7-4) days) + (10 employees * $12.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day *(6-3) days)

=(2,640+2,880=5520)

Cr Cash 5,760

(10 employees * $12.00/hr. * 8 hrs./day * 6 days)

(Being to record sick leave paid)

B) Computation for the amounts of any liability for compensated absences that should be reported on the balance sheet at December 31, 2019, and 2020

1. December 31, 2019

10 employees * $11.83/hr. * 8 hrs./day * 11 days =$10,410

2. December 31, 2020

10 employees * $11.83/hr. * 8 hrs./day * 1 day =$946

Add: 10 employees * $12.76/hr. * 8 hrs./day * 11 days = 11,229

Total $12,175

($11,229+$946)

Therefore the amounts of any liability for compensated absences that should be reported on the balance sheet at December 31, 2019 will be $10,410 and 2020 will be $12,175

5 0
3 years ago
What kinds of business transactions are NOT summarized in a sole proprietor's books? A. Credits. B. Expenses or deductions. C. G
yan [13]

Answer:

D. Sole proprietor's wages.

Explanation:

The owner of the business is the sole proprietor on the other hand sole proprietor is not an employee. Therefore he receives no salaries as he is the person who is an owner of any company or an organization. Any sum he takes from the company is considered to be withdrawn amount.

Hence, Sole Proprietor's wages are not listed in the ledger of the sole proprietor. So, the correct answer is D.

4 0
3 years ago
Marketers segment broad markets into smaller target segments based on a variety of _____.
scZoUnD [109]
<span>Market segmentation is the process of dividing a larger market into smaller groups (segments). </span><span>Marketers segment broad markets into smaller target segments based on a variety of</span> based on meaningfully shared characteristics.
These characteristics can be behavioral, geographic and demographic.
7 0
3 years ago
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