Answer:
d. Strain theory argues that social stigmas may produce deviance and crime.
Explanation:
This is the statement that most closely approaches the definition of "strain theory." Strain theory is a theory in sociology that argues that the pressure and stigmas that people can feel within society are one of the reasons why they might be driven to commit crimes. This theory often focuses on disadvantaged or stigmatized groups in society. Some of the social factors that can cause deviance and crime are poverty, lack of education or being the target of racism.
Answer:
The primary distinction is that state and local courts are authorized to hear cases involving the laws and citizens of their state or city, while federal courts decide lawsuits between citizens of different states, cases against the United States, and cases involving specific federal laws
Explanation:
Answer:
develops a geocentric model that has the planets moving around the Earth. However, in order to account for retrograde motion, he put the planets on circles that move in circles. * Copernicus suggests a heliocentric model. His model has the planets moving around the Sun in circular orbits.
Explanation:
According to Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale, his IQ score of Logan comes out to be 120, which represents that Logan is a high achiever child.
<h3>
What is an IQ score?</h3>
IQ stands for Intelligence Quotient. It is a score describing the intelligence level of a human which is determined by testing some standardized characteristics within an individual.
Given values:
Mental age: 12
Normal age: 10 years
Computation of IQ score:

Therefore, his IQ score of Logan is 120 which shows that he is a high achiever person under the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale.
Learn more about the IQ score in the mentioned link:
brainly.com/question/14377171
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