Answer:
Cuando dos organismos comparten un ancestro común, su código genético tiene que ser similar. El grado de similitudes determina qué tan recientemente han evolucionado los organismos. ... Cuando dos organismos tienen una anatomía muy similar, podrían haber descendido de un ancestro común
Explanation:
The postsynaptic potential is the membrane potential, which takes place in the neuron present post synapsis (after the chemical synapse). The presynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitter, which causes the firing in the postsynaptic neurons.
The firing of the post synaptic neuron depends on the excitation and inhibition inputs received from the presynaptic neuron. The firing is the resultant of the summation of excitatory and inhibitory potential. In case, the excitatory potential is greater than inhibitory potential, the post synaptic neuron would be excited. in case, inhibitory potential is greater than excitatory potential, then the post synaptic neuron would be inhibited.
Hence, the correct answer is option d.
I think it’s b denitrifying bacteria
Mitochondria - Digestive System
Nucleus - Brain
Plasma Membrane - Integumentary System
Cytoplasm - Circulatory System
Cytoskeleton - Musculoskeletal System
The right options are;
are disease-causing microorganisms
can be fatal
A pathogens is any substance or organism especially microorganisms that are capable of causing diseases. Pathogens include; bacteria, viruses, protozoa or fungi. Microorganisms are not considered to be pathogenic until they have reached a population size that is large enough to cause disease. Pathogens can be fatal and can be treated. Pathogens are diverse and they occupy essentially every environment.