Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
the equation of a circle in standard form is
(x - h)² + (y - k )² = r²
where (h, k ) are the coordinates of the centre and r is the radius
given
x² + y² - 8x + 8y + 23 = 0
collect the x and y terms together and subtract 23 from both sides
x² - 8x + y² + 8y = - 23
using the method of completing the square
add ( half the coefficient of the x / y terms )² to both sides
x² + 2(- 4)x + 16 + y² + 2(4)y + 16 = - 23 + 16 + 16
(x - 4)² + (y + 4)² = 9 ← in standard form
with centre = (4, - 4 ) and r =
= 3
this is shown in graph b
The answer is C.
TUWV ~ DEFG; 6:4.5
please mark brainliest :)
Answer:
√3 is irrational
Step-by-step explanation:
The location of the third point of a triangle can be found using a rotation matrix to transform the coordinates of the given points.
<h3 /><h3>Location of point C</h3>
With reference to the attached figure, the slope of line AC is √3, an irrational number. This means the line AC <em>never passes through a point with integer coordinates</em>. (Any point with integer coordinates would be on a line with rational slope.)
<h3>Equilateral triangle</h3>
The line segments making up an equilateral triangle are separated by an angle of 60°. If two vertices are on grid squares, the third must be a rotation of one of them about the other through an angle of 60°. The rotation matrix is irrational, so the rotated point must have irrational coordinates.
The math of it is this. For rotation of (x, y) counterclockwise 60° about the origin, the transformation matrix is ...
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}\cos(60^\circ)&\sin(60^\circ)\\-\sin(60^\circ)&\cos(60^\circ)\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{c}x\\y\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{c}x'\\y'\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D%5Ccos%2860%5E%5Ccirc%29%26%5Csin%2860%5E%5Ccirc%29%5C%5C-%5Csin%2860%5E%5Ccirc%29%26%5Ccos%2860%5E%5Ccirc%29%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%5C%5Cy%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%27%5C%5Cy%27%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Cos(60°) is rational, but sin(60°) is not. For any non-zero rational values of x and y, the sum ...
cos(60°)·x + sin(60°)·y
will be irrational.
As in the attached diagram, if one of the coordinates of the rotated point (B) is zero, then one of the coordinates of its image (C) will be rational. The other image point coordinate cannot be rational.
Answer:
a) Cluster sampling
Step-by-step explanation:
<em>Since here the population is divided into many groups (cluster) and one of these groups is taken as a sample. This type of sampling is called Cluster Sampling.</em>
Further,
In Cluster Sampling the population is distributed into a distinct group called cluster and clusters are chosen as a sample then it is Cluster Sampling.
Multistage Sampling is a complex form of Cluster Sampling. In this sampling population is divided into a different group then one or more groups are randomly selected then again that selected group is divided into a different small group and again one or more these small groups are randomly selected as sample. This process is done many times.
If the sampling is done by any criteria then this type of sampling method is called Systematic Sampling. Like observer is taken every 5th unit as a sample.
If the whole population is divided into many groups(strata) such that between the group units are heterogeneous and within the group units are homogeneous then units are randomly selected from these groups. This type of sampling is called Stratified Sampling.