The answer is A.Papilio glaucus
The asymmetric binding of citrate by the enzyme aconitase allows for asymmetric reactions of citrate in the citric acid cycle(TCA).
How does citrate behave during the TCA cycle?
Citrate synthase uses oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA to create citrate in the Krebs cycle (CS). Citrate carrier allows for its export from the mitochondria (CIC). ACLY converts cytosolic citrate to acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate. Fatty acid production can employ acetyl-CoA as a substrate.
What does the aconitase enzyme do?
Aconitase, also known as aconitate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.3), is an enzyme that catalyzes the non-redox-active process of stereo-specific conversion of citric acid(citrate) to isocitrate in the acid ( TCA ) cycle using cis-aconitate.
Therefore, option A is the correct choice.
Original question:
Citrate can react asymmetrically in the citric acid cycle because the enzyme aconitase
A) binds citrate asymmetrically.
B) binds either form of citrate.
C) binds both forms of isocitrate.
D) does not distinguish the -CH2COO- group.
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Answer:
They're made of more than one cell
Explanation:
The statement that BEST describes the relationship between concentration and enzyme activity is when substrate concentration decreases, enzyme activity decreases (Option B).
- Enzymes are proteins that speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy of that reaction.
- Some factors that alter enzymatic activity include temperature, pH, and substrate concentration.
- An enzyme works in optimum condition as long as there is more substrate available which can be broken down by the specific enzyme.
- However, the enzymatic activity increases as the substrate concentration until a limiting value is reached.
In conclusion, the statement that BEST describes the relationship between concentration and enzyme activity is when substrate concentration decreases, enzyme activity decreases (Option B is correct).
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The correct answer is 1 second.
A period is a physical term which describes the time needed for one cycle of vibration to complete and reach a certain point. In this example, the term period refers to the time needed for one complete heartbeat to occur. Since 60 heartbeats occur in 60 seconds, then one heartbeat needs 1 second to complete.