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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
9

Students are studying bushes found in deserts and grasslands. They find that some bushes with yellow flowers looked very similia

r, but when looking at the leaves, they notice small differences. The cresosote bush is found in deserts and has small leaves with a thick waxy coating. The St. John’s wort bush is found in cooler climates and has small leaves that are much thinner and appear to have very little waxy coating. Which of the following best explains this differences between the St. Johns wort and Cresosote bush?
The plants use photosynthesis differently so their leaves have different amounts of chloroplasts.
The plants are exposed to different amounts of sunlight so the leaves have changed to produce more flowers.
The plants grow in different environments and have adapted to the climates they grow in.
There are different chemicals invloved in photosynthesis for each plant, resulting in changes. PLz Hurry CAN ANY ONE ANSWER THIS I WILL GIVE A LOT OF POINTS
Biology
1 answer:
Vitek1552 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: the plants are adapted to different climates. The waxy coating is thick on the desert plant as an adaptation to conserve water.

Explanation: Both plants live in full sun, so have similar exposure and similar levels of chloroplasts, no difference that alters flowering. Both plants are C3 type photosynthesisers, with the same photosynthetic system.

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The asymmetric binding of citrate by the enzyme aconitase allows for asymmetric reactions of citrate in the citric acid cycle(TCA).

How does citrate behave during the TCA cycle?

Citrate synthase uses oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA to create citrate in the Krebs cycle (CS). Citrate carrier allows for its export from the mitochondria (CIC). ACLY converts cytosolic citrate to acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate. Fatty acid production can employ acetyl-CoA as a substrate.

What does the aconitase enzyme do?

Aconitase, also known as aconitate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.3), is an enzyme that catalyzes the non-redox-active process of stereo-specific conversion of citric acid(citrate) to isocitrate in the acid ( TCA ) cycle using cis-aconitate.

Therefore, option A is the correct choice.

Original question:

Citrate can react asymmetrically in the citric acid cycle because the enzyme aconitase

A) binds citrate asymmetrically.

B) binds either form of citrate.

C) binds both forms of isocitrate.

D) does not distinguish the -CH2COO- group.

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Why are plants and animals considered multicellular
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Which of the following BEST describes the relationship between concentration and enzyme activity?
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The statement that BEST describes the relationship between concentration and enzyme activity is when substrate concentration decreases, enzyme activity decreases (Option B).

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In conclusion, the statement that BEST describes the relationship between concentration and enzyme activity is when substrate concentration decreases, enzyme activity decreases (Option B is correct).

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