Answer:
The barrier functions to regulate the chemical composition of the extracellular fluid surrounding the brain cells.
Explanation:
Blood-brain barrier
It is a very selective semipermeable membrane , hence allow some specific substance to pass via it . This barrier separates the extracellular fluid in the central nervous system and the circulating blood from the brain .
<u>The barrier is composed of the endothelial cells .</u>
Passive diffusion is shown in this system , and allows molecules like the water , glucose , amino acid to pass .
It regulates the chemical composition of the fluid of brain cell .
The process by through which the instructions that are present in a DNA is transformed into proteins is called gene expression.
The term is related to to the total number of genes that are inherited from the parents in such a way that a gene contains many information related to the building of proteins and hormones that are necessary for the human growth.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The term Gene expression refers to the transfer of the DNA instructions into proteins. It is the main process that helps a human body responding to the varying environment. It is the main factor that controls and regulates the amount proteins production. The steps transcription and translation is involved in the protein production process
The traits from the parents of an individual like blood group type, color of eye are passed to their children. These are passed through genes. These also passes some diseases also. A gene contains information related to the amount of hormones and proteins to be produced which is done by the gene expression.
Answer:
The leukocyte, commonly known as a white blood cell (or WBC), is a major component of the body’s defenses against disease. Leukocytes protect the body against invading microorganisms and body cells with mutated DNA, and they clean up debris. Platelets are essential for the repair of blood vessels when damage to them has occurred; they also provide growth factors for healing and repair.Although leukocytes and erythrocytes both originate from hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow, they are very different from each other in many significant ways. For instance, leukocytes are far less numerous than erythrocytes: Typically there are only 5000 to 10,000 per µL. They are also larger than erythrocytes and are the only formed elements that are complete cells, possessing a nucleus and organelles. And although there is just one type of erythrocyte, there are many types of leukocytes. Most of these types have a much shorter lifespan than that of erythrocytes, some as short as a few hours or even a few minutes in the case of acute infection.
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Explanation: